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| D) He’s not interested in that part of the world. 解析：长对话往往发生在两名学生之间，涉及学习、校园生活等方面。 1、根据顺序原则，我们可知此题考点在开头，根据男生的话：I must have fallen asleep while I was reading. (我一定是看书的时候睡着了。)可选出B。 2、根据男生的抱怨：For once I wish she hadn’t given us so much of a choice.(我真希望她没有给我们这么多的选择。)说明他没法把研究的选题范围缩小(He can’t narrow down his research topic)，答案选C。 3、根据文章中出现的人名Professor Grant要他们写有关人类学的文章(Professor Grant told us to write about anything in cultural anthropology.) 可以判断出她教授人类学的课程，答案选C。 4、根据男生的抱怨：there is too much material to cover. I’ll be writing forever.(材料太多了，我没法写。)说明研究的选题范围太大太广(It’s too broad a topic to research.)，答案选B。 独白举例 Wilt Chamberlain is retired now, but he used to be a famous basketball player. He set sixty-five different records, and still holds many of them. During the final years of his career, he drew a large salary and became very wealthy. He even built himself a $1.5 million house. Yet, despite his personal success, he led his teams to only one championship. His teams often won enough games to qualify for the final rounds, but they almost always lost in the finals. As a result, Wilt became determined to win one more championship before he retired. In 1972, while Wilt was playing against a New York team, he fell down and hit his wrist on the floor. He felt pain immediately and knew that he had hurt himself badly. When a doctor examined Wilt, he confirmed Wilt’s fears. He told Wilt that he had broken a bone in the wrist and that he could not play any more. Wilt ignored his doctor’s advice. The next night, with his many fans watching in amazement, he not only played the entire game, but he was outstanding. His team won the game and the championship. Wilt had his wish—to be a winner one last time. 11.Why was Wilt Chamberlain considered a famous basketball player? A) Because he led his teams to many championships. B) Because he set 65 different records. C) Because he still played the game after he retired. D) Because he didn’t stop playing even when he was seriously injured. 12.What happened to Wilt Chamberlain in 1972? A) He lost the final chance to win a championship. B) He was knocked out during one contest. C) He broke a bone in his wrist during a match. D) He was awarded with a $1.5 million house. 13.What was Wilt Chamberlain determined to do before he retired? A) To break the previous records. B) To buy a luxury house. C) To win one more championship for his team. D) To play against the New York team once again. 解析：本文属于第四种独白题型，介绍美国NBA著名传奇球星张伯伦的篮球生涯。(为方便对应做题，文章中的考点以不同颜色标出) 11、此题根据顺序原则，我们知道应该是开头提出的考点。短文第一句话先介绍了张伯伦的篮球运动员的身份，随后就说明“He has set sixty-five different records”(他拥有65项NBA的记录)。根据视听一致，听到什么选什么原则，我们可以选出B。 12、此题属于细节题目，考生如能注意到1972年这个特殊的时间，即可选出正确答案，在问题的提示下，可以选出C。 13、根据顺序原则，最后一句话：Wilt had his wish — to be a winner one last time.(Wilt实现了他的愿望，最后再当一次冠军)，答案选C。 ◎注意事项◎ 1、多听合适的听力材料：包括①各种考试真题和模拟题的录音带；②英美广播电台(如VOA，BBC，CNN等)；③大学英语一、二年级的教材等。总之，听力材料应根据个人水平选择，听的时候注意精听和泛听的结合。 2、尽量多跟读标准的英语，而非泛泛地听：口语提高了，听力自然也会提高。可借助多种媒介跟读标准的英语，这样能强化语音语调，自然适应和学习地道的发音规则。 3、多进行速记和记忆方面的训练： B部分要求考生在很短的时间内记住听到的重要信息，这需要很强的短期记忆能力。考生可掌握一些速记的方法，比如利用缩略词、符号、首字母等记下重要的数字、时间、地点、中心词等。 4、全面提高英语水平：提高英语听力水平单靠听并不能解决问题。听力水平的高低还与考生所掌握的词汇量、对语法结构的熟悉程度、知识面、理解能力、甚至阅读速度密切相关。 |
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