Part I：单词与短语
ask for trouble(动词短语)自找麻烦；ring the doorbell 动词结构)按门铃；be fast asleep 呼呼大睡；ladder n.梯子；shed n.牲畜棚，工具棚；sarcastic adj.讥讽的，挖苦的；fall off (动词短语)掉下；regret doing sth 后悔做了某事
Part II：语法学习
用在特定结构或特定动词后面的ing形式(动名词)
概念解释：在某些特定结构中，动词需要用ing形式；在某些特定的动词后面，动词也需要用ing形式；在介词的后面，动词必须用ing形式。
示例1：I’m busy doing my homework.
示例2：I had a very hard time fixing my car last night.
示例3：I couldn’t help laughing when he told the joke.
示例4：I saw him talking to someone in his office.
示例5：I won’t regret helping you.
示例6：Do you mind opening the door?
示例7：I really enjoy working together with you.
示例8：I sat down and began working with my paper.
示例9：Forgive my leaving without telling you.
示例10：I won’t give up trying.
Part III：综合训练
It must have been about two o’clock in the morning (1) I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by (2 ring) the doorbell, (3) she was fast asleep, (4) I got a ladder (5) the shed (6) the garden, put it (7) the wall, (8) began (9 climb) (10) the bedroom window. I was almost there (11) a sarcastic voice below said, “I don’t think the windows need (12 clean) (13) this time (14) the night.” I looked down (15) nearly fell (16) the ladder (17) I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted (18 answer) in the way I did, (19) I said, “I enjoyed (20 clean) windows at night.” “So do I,” answered the policeman (21) the same tone. “Excuse my (22 interrupt) you. I hate (23) interrupt a man (24) he’s busy (25 work), (26) would you mind (27 come) with me to the station?” “Well, I’d prefer (28) stay here,” I shouted. “You see, I’ve forgotten my key.” Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife (29) opened the window just (30) the policeman had started (31) climb towards me.
答案：
(1) when; (2) ringing; (3) but; (4) so; (5) from; (6) in; (7) against; (8) and; (9) climbing//to climb; (10) towards; (11) when; (12) cleaning; (13) at; (14) of; (15) and; (16) off; (17) when; (18) answering; (19) but; (20) cleaning; (21) in; (22) interrupting; (23) to; (24) when; (25) working; (26) but; (27) coming; (28) to; (29) who; (30) as//when//after; (31) to
Part IV：句子翻译
1. 我回到家时一定得有凌晨两点钟了。我拼命按门铃要把我妻子给叫醒，但她在呼呼大睡，所以我从花园的棚子里拿了把梯子，靠在墙上，开始爬向卧室的窗户。
2. 我都快要爬上去了，这时听到下面一个讥讽的声音说道：“我不认为窗户在夜里这个时间还需要擦吧。”我朝下一看，当看到是一名警察时差点从梯子上掉下去。我马上就后悔自己那样作答了，但我却真的是这样说的：“我喜欢夜里擦窗户。”“我也一样，”这警察用同样的语气答道。不好意思打搅您了。我最讨厌在一个人忙着工作的时候打搅他了，但能否请您跟我到警察局走一趟？
3.“噢，我情愿留在这里，”我喊叫道。“你明白，我忘了钥匙了。”幸运的是，喊叫声吵醒了我妻子，就在那警察已开始朝我爬来的时候她打开了窗户。
答案：
1. It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window.
2. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, “I don’t think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.” I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, “I enjoyed cleaning windows at night.” “So do I,” answered the policeman in the same tone. “Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he’s busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?”
3. “Well, I’d prefer to stay here,” I shouted. “You see, I’ve forgotten my key.” Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me. Part V：听力与口语训练
短对话1：
Woman: I’m going to buy Susan a blue sweater for her birthday.
Man: Are you sure she’d like a blue one?
短对话2：
Woman: Mike said he was looking for a job in the bookstore.
Man: But then, when he had the chance to work there, he turned it down.
短对话3：
Man: You’re going to the play tonight, aren’t you?
Woman: I have too much work to do for tomorrow.
短对话4：
Man: I can’t believe I overslept! I’m lucky I come to the meeting just on time.
Woman: I can see you were in a hurry. You’re wearing your sweater inside out.
短对话5：
Man: You look great since you’ve been taking those exercise classes.
Woman: Thanks. I’ve never felt better in my life.
短对话6：
Man: We’re going to change our meeting from Monday to Tuesday.
Woman: It’s all the same to me.
短对话7：
Man: You only have water to serve your guests?
Woman: This isn’t just water. This is imported mineral water.
短对话8：
Man: I have invited my classmates home for coffee.
Woman: In this tiny place?
单词与短语：
imported adj.进口的；mineral water 矿泉水；tiny adj.微小的
Part VI：快速阅读
Letter 1:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am at present living in a house which I rented(租)through your agency(中介)in October this year. I am sorry to inform(告知)you that the heating system(供暖系统)in the house stopped working some time ago. This is very inconvenient(不方便的)as the weather is starting to get colder.
I phoned your agency and explained the problem one week ago. A Mr. Shi assured(向我保证)me that someone would come to fix(修理)it, but no one has ever come yet. I am puzzled(困惑)as to why you have failed to(没能)pay attention to such an urgent(紧急的)matter(事情). I must remind(提醒)you that a fully(完全)operative(运作的)heating system is one of the terms(条款)of the lease(租约)of the house.
Therefore, I would very much appreciate(感激)it if you would send a technician(技师)to repair the system as soon as possible. He may call at any time during the day, as either my wife or I will be at home all this week.
Yours sincerely,
Kenny Gao
Letter 2:
Dear Mr. Simpson,
I’m writing to inquire about(问询)a bag which I left behind(遗忘)at your hotel when I left New Zealand for China.
I stayed in your hotel on the 23rd and the 24th of October. I was in room 603. When I arrived home, I discovered that I had left one of my bags at the hotel. Could you please check(核对)your Lost and Found Department(失物招领部)and see if my bag is there?
The bag is a small, black leather(皮子) document case(文件包)with a narrow(窄的)strap(捆带). Inside the bag, you will find several business cards(名片), a fountain pen(自来水笔), a small address book(地址本)and three copies of a business proposal(提案). Also, there is a silver(银的)pocket(口袋，袖珍)calculator(计算器). These things are not very valuable(值钱的)in money terms(从钱的方面而论), but they carry(携带，拥有) a lot of personal value(意义，价值).
I would appreciate it very much if you could contact(联系)me as soon as possible since I need the proposals for a presentation(宣讲)this week. If you could send the bag to me by courier service(快件), I would be most grateful(感激的). I will arrange to pay for the service on delivery(寄送).
Thank you for your help.I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Kenny Gao |
