专家分析——2010年考研英语词汇之确定句子成分

　　将下列句子译成汉语，注意划线部分

　　1. He knew what it meant to be one of the disinherited, to be chained to the deadening routine of the machine and to soul destroying labor for an insufficient reward.

　　2. Needless to say, the disgraceful censorship code is an important factor in predetermining the content of these pictures.

　　3. One authority on spiders made a census of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England, and he estimated that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre.

　　4. I am sure that, without modern weapons, I would make a very poor show of disputing the ownership of a cave with a bear, and in this I do not think that I stand alone.

　　5. Geologists, scientists who study rocks, indicate the likely places to the oil drillers.

　　6. I trust simplicity and avoidance of fancy writing will be sedulously sought for.

　　7. National governments, also, will be brought into closer and closer contact with science.

　　8. He was convinced on the basis of what had by then appeared that there would be a long and difficult struggle.

　　9. Some of our most skilled people don’t get the salaries of maids in the U.S.

　　10. Barrage balloons came in sight over the hills to the west.

　　11. You can make a sort of reaction engine with an ordinary sausage-shaped rubber balloon.

　　12. The committee recommended the adoption of that draft resolution without objection.

　　13. To achieve it needs rigid discipline.

　　14. He stood up straight with folded arms, and laughed at the cap hanging there on the pole.

　　参考翻译

　　1. 他懂得成为一个被剥夺了权利的人意味着什么，他懂得为了那点不足以糊口的报酬，终日困守在消耗精力的机器旁边，为令人形神交瘁的劳动所束缚，又是意味着什么。

　　2. 不言而喻，那个不光彩的影片审查法是预先规定这些影片内容的一个重要因素。

　　3. 有一位研究蜘蛛的权威曾对英国南部一块草地上的蜘蛛数量作过一次统计，他估计一英亩地里有二百二十五万多个蜘蛛。

　　4. 我敢肯定，要是没有现代武器去和一头熊争夺一个山洞的所有权，我会窘态毕现，而且我个信，在这方面绝非我一个如此。

　　5. 地质学家，即研究岩石的科学家可为钻探石油的人指明哪些地方可能有油。

　　6. 我相信人们将孜孜不倦地去追求简练，而不是花梢的写作风格。

　　7. 这也将使各国政府同科学保持越来越密切的联系。

　　8. 他根据当时已出现的情况，深信以后会有一场漫长的艰苦斗争。

　　9. 我们有些技术比较好的人所获薪金还不如美国的女佣高。

　　10. 许多用于阴截的气球闯入人视野，朝西面的座座小山飘去。

　　11. 你可以用一个香肠的普通气球做成一种类似的喷气发动机。

　　12. 该委员会无异议地建议通过那项决议草案。

　　13. 要做到这一点，必须经过严格的训练。

　　14. 他叉着手直挺挺地站着，嘲笑帽子挂在竿子上的那副样子。