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Be very careful about opening e-mail attachments. Roger:Disaster! Hugh:What's up? Roger:A virus has got into my computer and corrupted all my files. Hugh:Did you get an e-mail with an attachment and did you open the attachment? Roger:How did you guess? Hugh:Well, that's the main way viruses get in. You should be very careful about opening e-mail attachments, unless they're from someone you know. 罗杰:大灾难! 休:发生了什么事? 罗杰:有病毒闯入了我的计算机,把档案都破坏了。 休:你是不是收到含有附件的电邮,并且开启了附件? 罗杰:你是怎样知道的? 休:嗯,病毒入侵,大多是这种方式。开启电邮附件必须十分小心,除非电邮是来自你认识的人。 E-mail或email是electronic mail的缩写,而缩写今天几乎已取代了全写,正如bra(乳罩)、pram(婴儿车)取代了brassiere、perambulator一样。 文法上,email和它的字根(root) mail也有了点分别。Mail(邮件)是不可数名词(uncountable noun),所以,‘我收到十份邮件’不可译做I have received ten mails,只可说ten mail items; ‘我展读了所有邮件’不可译做I opened all the mails,只可说all the mail。Email既是不可数名词,也是可数名词(countable noun),所以,你绝对可以说I have received ten emails、I opened all the email/emails等。Mail可解作‘邮政系统’,例如:I'll send it to you by/via air mail(我会用空邮寄给你)。Email也可以指电邮系统,介系词同样是用by或via,例如:Could you send it to me by/via email as an attachment?(请你用电邮以附件形式寄给我好吗?) 今天,电邮比传统邮件还要普遍。问人索取电邮地址,你可以说:Could I have your email address?(可以把你的电邮地址给我吗?)或What is your email address?(你的电邮地址是什么?)或What address do I email to?(我把电邮寄到哪里呢?)作动词,email和mail一样,可以带两个受词(object),例如:(1) I emailed him the information (= I emailed the information to him我把资料用电邮寄给他)。(2) I emailed him about the matter(我致电邮给他谈论这件事)。 |
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