2011年汉英口译分类词汇--政治政府词汇(2)

　　出口经营权由审批制向登记备案制过渡the transition from an examination and approval system to a registration and recording system for the right to engage in export

　　出口配额export quotas

　　传统产业conventional industries

　　创新体系an innovation system

　　垂直管理vertical management

　　从源头上、制度上堵塞漏洞plug up loopholes in terms of their sources and systems

　　促进公平分配promote fair distribution of social wealth

　　村村通广播电视工程project “extend radio and TV coverage to every village”

　　存款准备金reserves against deposit

　　大部分科技力量游离于企业和市场之外a majority of scientific personnel being divorced from enterprises and the market

　　大力推进粮食流通体制改革step up our efforts to promote the reform of the grain distribution system

　　大面积多光区光纤光谱天文望远镜a large sky area multi-object fiber-spectroscopy telescope

　　贷款质量5级分类办法five-category assets classification for bank loans

　　邓小平理论 Deng Xiaoping Theory

　　低水平重复建设low-level redundant development

　　滴灌、喷灌drip irrigation and spray irrigation

　　抵抗全球经济衰退 to combat the global economic slump

　　地方性中小金融机构存款保险制度a deposit insurance system for local small and medium-sized financial institutions

　　电视会议televised meeting

　　调控宏观经济运行regulate operation of the macroeconomy

　　调整出口退税adjustments in the level of export tax rebates

　　调整投资结构和经济结构the restructuring of investment and the economy

　　堵塞漏洞plug up loopholes

　　对卷烟全面推行核定计税价格征收消费税办法fully levy a sales tax on cigarettes on the basis of an authorized tax valuation

　　对人民高度负责的态度maintain a high sense of responsibility

　　对中西部地区适当倾斜appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country

　　夺取了抗洪抢险的伟大胜利achieve great victory in the fight against floods

　　发挥出最大的效益produce the best possible results

　　发挥最大的使用效益yield the greatest returns on investment

　　反对铺张浪费combat extravagance and waste

　　防范和化解金融风险guard against and defuse financial risks

　　防范金融风险能力ability to guard against financial risks

　　防止“重点支出重点浪费” prevent “more waste in more expenditures”

　　非办不可的大事important tasks which must be accomplished

　　非国有工业企业non-state industrial enterprises

　　非银行金融机构non-bank financial institutions

　　费改税改革 tax-for-fees reform

　　分配货币化distribution of money

　　分税制度财政体制the revenue-sharing system

　　风险防范机制a risk prevention mechanism

　　服从全局、服务全局be subordinated to and serve the overall interests of the country