专八人文辅导人口论天演论资本论是谁写的

2 Who is the author of on the principle of population?
A Darwin
B Thomas Huxley
C Malthus
D Herbert Spencer

3 Whose book Evolution and Ethics was translated into Chinese in 1897 by yan fu?
A Darwin
B Thomas Huxley
C Malthus
D Herbert Spencer

4 As far as Australian culture is concerned, the history of Australia can be divided into the following phases with exception of ____.
A the period of the original culture of aboriginal people
B the period of the dominant British culture
C the period of Asian culture
D the period of a multicultural society

5 Who was the father of psychoanalysis and the author of the interpretation of dreams?
A Monet
B Sigmund Freud
C Yeats
D James Joyce

6 ____ is the most important work by Mark about Marxist economics.
A thesis on feuerbach
B the German ideology
C capital
D the capital

7 ____ was once the president of the Royal Society for 23 years.
A William Harvey
B Francis bacon
C Isaac Newton
D john Dalton

8 Detroit is famous for the production of____.
A bamboo
B timber
C airplanes
D automobiles

9 When the republican party was founded in 1854,it was chiefly made up of___.
A northern capitalist
B farmers
C merchants
D workers

10 Ronald Reagan used to be a ____.
A basketball player
B football player
C sports radio announcer
D sports writer

答案：
1.解答 D 欧洲空想社会主义的三个代表思想家是Owen, Fourier and Saint-Simon.
2.解答 C 马尔萨斯1766-1834,英国经济学家,以所著《人口论》著名,认为人口按几何级数增长而生活资料按算术级数增长,如不控制人口增长,必将引起罪恶和贫困.
3.解答B赫胥黎1825-1895,英国博物学家,教育改革家,支持达尔文学说,第一个提出人类起源问题,主要著作天演论1897被严复翻译成中文.
4.解答 C 就澳大利亚文化史而言,可分为原始土著文化,1788后的以英国传统为主的文化,少数民族文化期,20世纪的文化传统和影响的澳大利亚文化.
5.解答B弗洛伊德1856-1939奥地利亚精神病学原理创始人,提出潜意识理论,认为性本能冲动是行为的基本原因 ,他将人格分为id(本我),ego(自我),supergo(超我),主要著作有梦的解析和精神分析引论.
6.解答 C资本论是马克思最重要的经济学著作,资本论里的剩余价值学说是马克思主义经济理论的基石.
7.解答 C Royal Society全称为伦敦皇家自然知识促进学会,作为世界上历史最悠久的学会之一,成立于1660年,相当于其他国家的科学院,牛顿任会长长达23年.
8.解答 D 底特律是世界上著名的汽车工业中心.
9.解答 A republican party共和党成立于1854年,当时主要由北部工业资本阶级构成.与democratic party (民主党)一起为轮流执政党之一.
10.解答 C 里根,1932-1937在一家广播台担任体育播音员.