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09年英语专业八级人文知识精讲NO.41

作者:   发布时间:2009-03-31 10:14:16  来源:
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    __1__ In Britain, ___ has the ultimate authority of legislation.
  A the Queen B the House of Commons C the House of Lords D the Prime Minister
  __2__ The three largest cities in Canada do NOT include.
  A Toronto B Quebec C Ottawa D Vancouver
  __3__ Aboriginal culture in Australia is said to be more than ___ years old.
  A 20,000 B 30,000 C 40,000 D 50,000
  __4__ It is known that Irish landscape in featured by ___.
  A bogs B mountains C grassland D rivers
  __5__ The following plays are comedies by Shakespeare EXCEPT ___.
  A A Midsummer Night’s Dream B As You Like It C The Merchant of Venice D Romeo and Juliet
  __6__ “The novel is structured around the discovery of the hero’s origin.” Probably this refers to the novel ___.
  A Wuthering Heights B The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling
  C David Copperfield D Gulliver’s Travels
  __7__ ___ was considered to be the greatest dramatist in the 18th century.
  A Henry Fielding B Laurence Sterne C Oliver Goldsmith D Richard B. Sheridan
  __8__ The branch of linguistics that studies how context influences the way speakers interpret sentences is called ___.
  A pragmatics B semantics C sociolinguistics D psycholinguistics
  __9__ Which of the following words can connect two clauses in a coordinate sentence?
  A Through B When C But D If
  __10__ Which of the following is NOT considered part of semantic change?
  A Semantic broadening B Compounding C Semantic narrowing D Semantic shift  
  答案:  
  1. 选B。在英国,下院拥有最高立法权。本题术语发展现状类问题。
  2. 选C。加拿大三大城市不包括渥太华。本题术语发展现状类问题。
  3. 选C。据说澳大利亚的土著文化拥有四千多年的历史。本题属于文化传统类问题。
  4. 选A。众所周知,爱尔兰地貌特点是沼泽地。本题属于地理类问题。
  5. 选D。除了《罗密欧与朱丽叶》之外,其他下列戏剧皆为莎士比亚的喜剧作品。本题属于英国文学类问题。
  6. 选B。“小说结构是围绕主人公的身世发现来安排的”这句话可能是指小说《弃儿汤姆.琼斯的来历》。本题属于英国文学类问题。
  7. 选D。理查德.B.谢立丹被认为是18世纪最伟大的剧作家。本题属于英国文学类问题。
  8. 选A。这道题检查考生是否知晓语用学的含义。
  9. 选C。这套题检查考生对别列举的了解。
  10.选B。这道题检查考生对语义变化内容的了解。
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