__1__The Untied Kingdom is also known by its official name A the United Kingdom of Great Britain and England B the United Kingdom of Great Britain C the United Kingdom of British Isles D the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland __2__The National Health Service in Britain offers a full package of medical service to ___ A the unemployed B every resident C citizens under the age of 16 D residents aged over 60 __3__was known for his famous speech “I have a dream” A John F. Kennedy B Martin Luther King. Jr C Abraham Lincoln D Thomas Jefferson __4__The year the colonization of Australia started is A 1768 B 1778 C1788 D1798 __5__is NOT looked upon as one of the features of Renaissance. A Praise of man’s endeavor to have his soul delivered B Exaltation of man’s search for happiness in life C Endurance of man’s foibles D Cultivation of the genuine flavor of ancient culture __6__ is regarded as the most meaningful intellectual movement of the Renaissance. A The Italian revival B The Reformation C Geographical expansion D Humanism __7__Milton’s Paradise Lost was based on__ A Roman myth B the Bible C Greek myth D Shakespeare’s plays __8__The study of the way in which sound symbols are arranged to form words is ___ A psycholinguistics B historical literature C morphology D semantics __9__Which of the following is a CORRECT definition of a phone? A it is a phonological unit B It is a speech sound C it is an abstract sound feature D it is an actual realization of a phoneme __10__refers to a marginal language of few lexical items and simple grammatics rules, used as a medium of communication. A Creole B Lingua franca C Dialect D Pidgin Keys:1-5DBBCA 6-10 DCCBD 《失乐园》写于 1667 年,是弥尔顿最杰出的诗篇,全诗长约一万行,分 十二卷,故事取自《圣约·旧约》。诗人弥尔顿(Milton)经常在其诗歌中引用希腊罗马神话,如《失乐园》(尽管《失乐园》取材于圣经,但其中引用了大量神话典故)。 叙述人类始祖夏娃和亚当因受撒旦引诱, 偷吃知识树上的禁里,违背了上帝旨令,被逐出乐园。诗人写这首诗的目的 在于说明人类不幸的根源。他认为人类由于理性不强,意志薄弱,经不起外界的影响和引诱,因而感情冲动,走错道路,丧失了乐园;夏娃的堕落是由 于盲目求知,妄想成神;亚当的堕落是由于溺爱妻子,感情用事;撒旦的堕 落是由于野心勃勃,骄傲自满。诗人通过他们的遭遇,暗示英国资产阶级革 命也由于道德堕落,骄奢淫逸而惨遭失败。 |
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