| __1__ The representatives of European utopian socialists were the three thinkers____. A Owen, Fourier and Marx B Darwin, Saint-Simon and Fourier C Owen, Fourier and Darwin D Owen, Fourier and Saint-Simon __2__ Who is the author of on the principle of population? A Darwin B Thomas Huxley C Malthus D Herbert Spencer __3__Whose book Evolution and Ethics was translated into Chinese in 1897 by yan fu? A Darwin B Thomas Huxley C Malthus D Herbert Spencer __4__ As far as Australian culture is concerned, the history of Australia can be divided into the following phases with exception of ____. A the period of the original culture of aboriginal people B the period of the dominant British culture C the period of Asian culture D the period of a multicultural society _5__ Who was the father of psychoanalysis and the author of the interpretation of dreams? A Monet B Sigmund Freud C Yeats D James Joyce __6__ ____ is the most important work by Mark about Marxist economics. A thesis on feuerbach B the German ideology C capital D the capital __7______ was once the president of the Royal Society for 23 years. A William Harvey B Francis bacon C Isaac Newton D john Dalton __8__Detroit is famous for the production of____. A bamboo B timber C airplanes D automobiles __9__When the republican party was founded in 1854,it was chiefly made up of___. A northern capitalist B farmers C merchants D workers __10__Ronald Reagan used to be a ____. A basketball player B football player C sports radio announcer D sports writer 答案解析： 1.解答 D 欧洲空想社会主义的三个代表思想家是Owen, Fourier and Saint-Simon. 2.解答 C 马尔萨斯1766-1834,英国经济学家,以所著《人口论》著名,认为人口按几何级数增长而生活资料按算术级数增长,如不控制人口增长,必将引起罪恶和贫困. 3.解答B赫胥黎1825-1895,英国博物学家,教育改革家,支持达尔文学说,第一个提出人类起源问题,主要著作天演论1897被严复翻译成中文. 4.解答 C 就澳大利亚文化史而言,可分为原始土著文化,1788后的以英国传统为主的文化,少数民族文化期,20世纪的文化传统和影响的澳大利亚文化. 5.解答B弗洛伊德1856-1939奥地利亚精神病学原理创始人,提出潜意识理论,认为性本能冲动是行为的基本原因 ,他将人格分为id(本我),ego(自我),supergo(超我),主要著作有梦的解析和精神分析引论. 6.解答 C资本论是马克思最重要的经济学著作,资本论里的剩余价值学说是马克思主义经济理论的基石. 7.解答 C Royal Society全称为伦敦皇家自然知识促进学会,作为世界上历史最悠久的学会之一,成立于1660年,相当于其他国家的科学院,牛顿任会长长达23年. 8.解答 D 底特律是世界上著名的汽车工业中心. 9.解答 A republican party共和党成立于1854年,当时主要由北部工业资本阶级构成.与democratic party (民主党)一起为轮流执政党之一. 10.解答 C 里根,1932-1937在一家广播台担任体育播音员. |
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