2012年职称英语综合类C级词汇选项练习题(2)

2012年职称英语综合类C级词汇选项练习题2

词汇选项 （第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

1．Will you please call my husband as soon as possible ? ( )

A) connect

B) consult

C) phone

D) visit

2．The workers finally called off the (studyez.com) strike . ( )

A) put off

B) ended

C) participated in

D) cancelled

3. We’ll give every teacher space to develop. ( )

A) chance

B) employment

C) room

D) opportunity

4. The herb medicine eventually cured her diseases. ( )

A) nicely

B) apparently

C) finally

D) naturally

5. The policeman asked him to identify the thief. ( )

A) name

B) distinguish

C) capture

D) separate

6．America’s emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research. ( )

A) encouraged

B) endangered

C) prevented

D) enlarged

7. Some of the stories were mildly amusing. ( )

A) slightly

B) hardly

C) faintly

D) sufficiently

8. Human facial expressions (studyez.com) differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be deliberately controlled and modified. ( )

A) sufficiently

B) noticeably

C) intentionally

D) absolutely

9．It was a question of aking sure hat certain eeds were addressed , notably in the pensions rea. ( )

A) noticeably

B) remarkably

C) particularly

D) significantly

10. Academic records rom other institutions ften become a part of (studyez.com) a university’s official file and can neither be returned to a student nor duplicated. ( )

A) borrowed

B) purchased

C) copied

D) lost

11．Why can’t you stop your eternal complaining! ( )

A) everlasting

B)long

C) boring

D) detailed

12. We have to put up with her behavior. ( )

A) tolerate

B) accept

C）understand

D）ignore

13.Charges for local telephone calls are outrageous. ( )

A) unheard of

B) unacceptable

C) unbelievable

D) ridiculous

14. Many economists have given in to he fatal lure of mathematics. ( )

A) error

B) function

C) attraction

D) miracle

15．In their productions, choreographers of modern dance have introduced (studyez.com) humor, protested social injustice and probed psychological problems. ( )

A）solved

B) explored

C) involved

D) disputed

参考答案：

1.答案选C．call是多义词， 其常见词义为“叫喊， 打电话， 拜访（call at a place/call on sb.），起名 ”， 在句子中的含义是“打电话”，相当于call up。 Phone或phone up: 打电话。

2.答案选D. call off的含义为“取消”，因此D（取消）是答案。put off是“推迟”，由off组成的短语结构在复习中需要关注的有（off的基本含义为“离开，中断”）。

3.答案选C．space的基本含义是“空间”，因此C（空间）是答案。room是多义词，常见的词义为“房间， 空间， 余地”。选项A和选项D词义均为“机会” ， 彼此排除掉，employment是“雇用，使用，职业”。

4.答案选C．eventually是派生词，其词义为“最终，终于”，所以C（最终）是答案。

5.答案选A．identify的基本词义为“识别，鉴别”，因此A（认出，说出）是答案。

6.答案选A．spur的基本词义为“激励；鞭策”，因此A（鼓励）是答案。

7.答案选A．mildly的基本词义为“温和地， 稍微”，mildly在句中修饰amusing（有趣的）,因此mildly在句中的词义为“稍微”， 因此A是答案。

8.答案选C. deliberately是单义词， 其基本词义为“故意地”， 因此C是答案。

9.答案选C．notably的基本词义为“显着地，尤其”， notably在句中修饰介词短语结构“in the pensions area（在养老金这个方面）”， 由此可见notably在句子中的含义为“尤其”， 因此C是答案。

10.答案选C. duplicate在句中充当动词，其词义为“复制， 使加倍”， 因此C（复制）是答案。

11.答案选A．eternal词义单一， 其基本词义为“永久的”， 因此A（永久的）是答案。

12.答案选A．短语put up with的基本含义为“忍受”， 因此A是答案。

13.答案选B．outrageous的基本词义为“残暴的， 令人不能接受的”， 因此B（不能接收的）是答案。

14.答案选C．lure是单义词， 其基本词义为“吸引”， 因此C（吸引）是答案。

15.答案选B. probe的基本词义为“探索， 调查”， 因此B是答案。