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2012年职称英语《综合类A级》词汇选项训练题(10)
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分) 下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth. A take out B break off C push in D dig up 2 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September. A play B show C send D tell 3 This table is strong and durable. A long-lasting B extensive C far-reaching D eternal 4 He endured great pain before he finally expired A fired B resigned C died D retreated 5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror. A smiling B laughing C shouting D staring 6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams A effect B account C effort D discount 7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library. A small B total C good D great 8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting A showed B suggested C agreed D believed 9 Mary has blended the ingredients. A made B mixed C cooked D eaten 10 They agreed to modify their policy. A clarify B define C change D develop 11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth. A take out B break off C push in D dig up 12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September. A play B show C send D tell 13 This table is strong and durable. A long-lasting B extensive C far-reaching D eternal 14 He endured great pain before he finally expired. A fired B resigned C died D retreated 15 The girl is gazing at herself the mirror. A smiling B laughing C shouting D staring 答案解析 1.答案为A。extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思,在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。 2.答案为B。句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”,和exhibit 同义的只有show。是最佳答案。 3.答案为A。durable:耐用的,long—lasting:持久的。画线词与选项A意思相同,可互换,故A为正确答案。 4.答案为C。expire的意思是“断气”,即“死了”,与选项C意思相同,故C为答案。 5.答案为D。gaze的意思是“长时间盯看……”,与选项D意思相同,所以D为答案。 6.答案为B。take…into consideration与take…into account这两个短语意思相同,故选B。 7.答案为A。limited:数量有限的,a limited number of books:有限的一些书籍。这里limited number与small number意思相同,故选A。 8 答案为B。propose与suggest都是“提议,建议”的意思,这里可以互换,故选B。 9.答案为B。blended与mixed都有“把……混合起来”的意思,此处可互换,故选B。 10.答案为C。:modify的意思是“修改”,与change意思相同,故选C。modify的意思是 “改动,修改”,故和change同义,clarify的意思是“澄清”,define是“界定”的意思。 11.答案为A。 extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思,在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。 12.答案为B。句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”,和exhibit同义的只有show。是最佳答案。 13.答案为A。durable:耐用的,long.1asting:持久的。画线词与选项A意思相同,可互换,故A为正确答案。 14.答案为C。expire的意思是“断气”,即“死了”,与选项C意思相同,故c为答案。 15.答案为D。gaze的意思是“长时间盯看……”,与选项D意思相同,所以D为答案。 |
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