托福写作可替换词汇

    托福写作中涉及到很多词汇的使用，任何情况下词汇是至关重要的，那么这些经常用到的词汇，你现在完全了解了吗？经常写作，经常修改，不断地改善自己的写作水平，注意写作中不仅仅是词汇，还有句型语法的应用也不可忽视，托福写作才会进步更快，下面让我们一起看看这些替换词汇吧。

    1. important =crucial （extremely important），significant（amount or effect large enough to be important）

    2.common=universal， ubiquitous（if something is ubiquitous， it seems to be everywhere）

    3.abundant=ample（enough and usually extra）， plentiful（enough for people‘s needs and wants）

    4.stick=adhere， cling（hold on something tightly）

    5.neglect=ignore.（difference： neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something； ignore means no attention.）

    6.near=adjacent（twothings next to each other）， adjoin（the same as adjacent）

    7.pursue=woo（man woos woman， old-fashioned）， seek（if you seek sth， you try to obtain it. FORMAL）

    8.accurate=precise（precise is exact and accurate in all details）， exact（correct in every detail）

    9.vague=obscure（unknown or known by only a few people）

    10.top=peak， summit

    11.competitor=rival， opponent（especially in sports and politics）

    12.blame=condemn（if you condemn something， you say it is very bad and unacceptable）

    13.opinion=perspective， standpoint（means looking at an event or situation in a particular way）

    14.fame=prestige（describe those who are admired）， reputation

    15.build=erect（you can erect something as buildings， FORMAL）， establish

    16.insult=humiliate（do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid）

    17.complain=grumble （complain something in a bad-tempered way）

    18.primary=radical （very important and great in degree）， fundamental

    19.relieve=alleviate （alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe）

    20.force=coerces into（coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to），compel

    21.enlarge=magnify（magnify means make something larger than it　really is）

    22.complex=intricate（if something is intricate， it often has many small parts and details）

    23. Lonely=solitary （if someone is solitary， there is no one near him/her）

    24.small=minuscule（very small）， minute，

    25.praise=extol（stronger than praise）， compliment（polite and political）

    26.hard-working=assiduous（someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly）

    27.difficult=arduous （if something is arduous， it is difficult and tiring， and involves a lot of efforts）

    28.poor（soil）=barren， infertile（used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it）

    29.fragile=brittle， vulnerable（someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically）

    30.show=demonstrate （to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.）

    31.big=massive（large in size， quantity， or extent）， colossal（use this word， you emphasize something‘s large）， tremendous（INFORMAL）

    32.avoid=shun（if someone shuns something， s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.）

    33.fair=impartial（someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.）

    34.attack=assault （physically attack someone）， assail （attack violently）

    35.dislike=abhor（abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons）， loathe（dislike very much）！

    36.ruin=devastate （it means damage something very badly， or utterly destroy it.）

    39.always=invariably（the same as always， but better than always）

    40.forever=perpetual（a perpetual state never changes）， immutable（something immutable will never change or be changed）

    41.surprise=startle（it means surprise you slightly）， astound（surprise you to a large degree），astonish（the same as astound）

    42.enthusiasm=zeal （a great enthusiasm）， fervency （sincere and enthusiasm）

    43.quiet=tranquil（calm and peaceful）， serene（calm and quiet）

    44.expensive=exorbitant（it means too expensive that it should be）

    45.luxurious=lavish（impressive and very expensive）， sumptuous（grand and very expensive）

    46.boring=tedious（if you describe something tedious， you mean it is boring and frustrating）

    47.respect=esteem（if you esteem someone， you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL）

    48.worry=fret（if you fret about something， you worry about it）

    49.cold=chilly（unpleasantly cold）， icy（extremely cold）

    50.hot=boiling（very hot）