同等学力英语每日一练12月11日

同等学力每日一练语法专刊 专项练习及答案 与解析（ 4 ）

16 ． In Disneyland , every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney ref used to
signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.

A ． put down B ． put out C ． put up D ． put off

17 ． difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.

A ． Wherever B ． Whatever C ． However D ． Whenever

18 ． So many directors , the board meeting had to be put off.

A ． were absent B ． been absent

C ． had been absent D ． being absent

19 ． On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.

A ． incident B ． event C ． case D ． affair

20 ． American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised from the United States .

A ． transfer B ． deliveries C ． transportation D ． transmissions

解析：

16 ． C 。考点：短语动词的辨析。 put down 放下，写下； put out 摆出，生产； put up 树起，建立； put off 推迟，出发。句意：迪斯尼乐园每年要补栽大约 80 万株花木，因为该乐园不愿意张贴要求“客人”不践踏花木的告示。

17 ． B 。考点：引导让步状语从句的连接词的使用。根据语法要求，空白处须填入一个定语成分，即缺少一个修饰名词 difficulties 的连接词。四个选项中只有 Whatever 可跟名词。句意：无论遇到什么困难，我们都要互相帮助以便克服它们。

18 ． D 。考点：分词独立主格结构的使用。分析句子可知，逗号后面是一个完整的句子，故逗号前面应当是一个做状语的独立结构，而不是一个完整的分句。填入 being absent 可构成独立主格结构；若填入其他三个选项，都构成完整的句子，不符合原句的结构。句意：由于多位董事缺席，董事会议只好推迟。

19 ． B 。考点：名词的辨析。选项中四个名词的意思分别是： incident 事件； event 重要的事，（体育等）项目； case 案例； affair 事务。句意：在新年除夕，纽约市举行一个由一百多万人参加的户外体育活动。

20 ． D 。考点：名词的辨析。四个选项的意思分别是： transfer 迁移； deliveries 送货； transportation 运输； transmissions 播送，发射。句意：美式足球和棒球通过来自美国的电视转播而逐渐为英国观众所熟悉。