同等学力英语每日一练12月10日

同等学力每日一练语法专刊 专项练习及答案 与解析（ 3 ）

11 ． All the key words in the article are printed in type so as to attract readers' attention.

A ． dark B ． dense C ． black D ． bold

12 ． The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says
through what channel to whom?

A ． how B ． when C ． what D ． such

13 ． I didn't to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.

A ． assume B ． suppose C ． mean D ． hope

14 ． The hours the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.

A ． in which B ． on which C ． when D ． that

15 ． I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than a room with someone else.

A ． share B ． to share C ． sharing D ． to have shared

解析：

11 ． D 。考点：“粗（黑）体字”的表达方式。句意：这篇文章中所有的关键字均以黑体印刷，以吸引读者的注意。 bold 为形容词，除了表示“无畏的、鲁莽的”以外，还常和 type 一起使用，表示“黑（粗）体字”。

12 ． C 。考点：连接代词 what 的用法。 say 是及物动词，后面应该跟一个连接代词做宾语。四个选项中，只有 what 可以做宾语。句意：语言交际过程的基本特征可以用一个问题来定义，即：谁通过何种方式说了些什么，说话对象是谁？

13 ． C 。考点：动词词义和用法的辨析。 assume 假定； suppose 料想； mean 意欲，打算； hope 希望。虽然从语法上来说， mean 和 hope 都正确，但这里强调的是过去的意图与现实对比。故 mean 更为合适。句意：我原本不打算坐出租车，但是由于迟到了，所以不得不坐。

14 ． D 。考点：定语从句中关系代词的使用。 The hours 后面跟的是一个定语从句， spend 是及物动词，空白处需要填入一个关系代词，指代前面的先行词 hours ，同时在从句中充当宾语。故 that 正确。句意：孩子花在与电视人物进行单向交流的时间无疑会影响到他们在现实生活中与他人的交流。

15 ． A 。考点： would rather…than 结构中平行成分的使用。 would rather…than 结构的另一种形式为： would…rather than 。无论哪一种形式 than 后面所跟的动词都与前面的动词构成并列关系。例如： He said that he would rather go than stay. /He said he would go rather than stay. 他说他宁愿离开也不留下。故 share 正确。句意：我宁愿要一个小一点属于自己的房间，也不与他人共用一个房间。