1.原先的选举被前军事统治者宣布为无效。

    「原句」The original elections were declared void by the former military
ruler.「解说」void（法律上）无效的，无用的，空的；declare sth. void 宣
布某事无效

    2.妇女大量进入劳动力大军引起了妇女自身的转变。

    「原句」The massive introduction of women into the work force leads
to the transformations occurring within the women themselves. 「解说」
work force劳动人口，劳动力；lead to + n./v-ing导致……，通向……

    3.据说那家饭店歧视黑人顾客。

    「原句」It was alleged that the restaurant discriminated against black
customers.「解说」It is alleged that…据说，人们断言；discriminate against
歧视 discriminate in favor of 特别优待

    4.学生们应该从这里得出一条经验：不要被假象欺骗。

    「原句」Students should draw a lesson here： Don't be misled by false
appearances.「解说」draw a lesson （from……）（从……中）吸取教训；teach
sb. a lesson给某人一个教训

    5.新政府被指控未实现其降低失业率的承诺。

    「原句」The new government was accused of not fulfilling its promise
to lower the unemployment rate. 「解说」be accused of （doing ） sth.
被指控，被谴责

    6.树对公众利益所做出的贡献在广度和深度上都超过了绝大多数人。

    「原句」Trees outstrip most people in the extent and depth of their
work for the public good. 「解说」outstrip超过，胜过；~ sb./sth. in sth.
在某方面超过某人/ 某物

    7.议会成员们抱怨说政府没有征求他们的意见。

    「原句」The members of the Parliament complained that the government
had not consulted them. 「解说」consult 作为“商量；咨询”的意思时既可
以做及物动词，也可以做不及物动词，所以“与某人商量；向某人咨询”可以说
consult sb. 或者consult with sb.