1.It is true that during their explorations they often faced difficulties and dangers of the most perilous nature,

　　2.It is hard for us to realize nowadays how difficult it was for the pioneers.

　　3.Except for one or two places such as Zermatt and Chamonix, which had rapidly become popular,Alpine village tended to be impoverished settlements cut off from civilization by the high mountains.

　　4.Often a valley boasted no inn at all, and climbers found shelter wherever they could

　　5.Invariably the background was the same: dirt and poverty, and very uncomfortable.

　　6.For men accustomed to eating seven-course dinners and sleeping between fine linen sheets at home, the change to the Alps must have very hard indeed.

　　1.确实，在探险中他们经常遇到惊心动魄的困难和危险，

　　2.我们今天很难想像昔日的登山先驱们是多么艰苦。

　　3.除了泽曼特和夏蒙尼等一两个很快出了名的地方外，阿尔卑斯山山区的小村几乎全是高山环抱、与世隔绝的穷乡僻壤。

　　4.山谷里常常没有小客栈，登山者只好随遇而安。

　　5.无论住在哪儿，情况都一样：肮脏、贫穷，极其不舒适。

　　6.对于过惯了一顿饭吃7道菜、睡亚麻细布床单的人来说，变换一下生活环境来到阿尔卑斯山山区，那一定是很艰难的。