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2012年职称英语《卫生类C级》词汇选项题(2)
共5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth. A take out B break off C push in D dig up 2 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September A play B show C send D tell 3 This table is strong and durab1e. A long-lasting B extensive C far-reaching D eternal 4 He endured great pain before he finally expired. A fired B resigned C died D retreated 5 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror. A smiling B laughing C shouting D staring 6 The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity A measure B opinion C method D decision 7 It's sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first A workable B reasonable C possible D available 8 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water. A boiled B polluted C mixed D sweetened 9 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position. A maintain B better C acquire D support 10 She stood there,trembling with fear. A jumping B crying C moving D shaking 11 Medical facilities are being upgraded. A expanded B repaired C improved D transferred 12 Rock climbing is hazardous. A interesting B dangerous C attractive D useful 13 John is eligible for this job. A accepted B qualified C rejected D recommended 14 In order to improve our standard of living,we have to accelerate production: A involve B decrease C speed up D give up 15 Mary look pale and weary. A worried B ugly C silly D exhausted 答案解析 1. 答案为A。 extract a tooth是“拔牙”的意思,在四个选项中只有take out可以替代。 2. 答案为B。 句子的意思是“九月份经济继续呈现衰退的迹象”,和exhibit同义的只有show。是最佳答案。 3. 答案为A。 durable:耐用的,long.1asting:持久的。画线词与选项A意思相同,可互换,故A为正确答案。 4. 答案为c。 expire的意思是“断气”,即“死了”,与选项C意思相同,故c为答案。 5. 答案为D。 gaze的意思是“长时间盯看……”,与选项D意思相同,所以D为答案。 6. 答案为A。 gauge的意思是“估计,精确测量”。选项A(measure)的意思是“测量”,与画线词意思相近,故A为答案。 7. 答案为B。 sensible的意思是“明智的”,与选项B(reasonable)意思相同j,所以选B。 8. 答案为B。 contaminated在这里是形容词,意思是“被污染的,弄脏的”,选项B (polluted)的意思也是“被污染的”,两者意思相同,故选B。 9. 答案为A。 sustain在这里的意思是“继续保持”,与动词maintain意思相同。Sustain one's position的意思是“继续保持自己的职位”。 10.答案为D。 题句的意思是,他站在那儿,害怕地发抖。tremble是“战栗,颤抖”的意思,与选项D意思相同,故选D。 11.答案为C。 题句的意思是:医疗设备正在更新。upgrade的意思是“升级,更新”, 与improve(改善)意思相近,故C为正确答案。 12.答案为B。hazardous的意思是“危险的”,与dangerous意思相同,故B为正确答案。 13.答案为B。 eligible的意思是“合格的,有资格当选的”,与选项B意思相同,故B为答案。 14.答案为C。 accelerate的意思是“加速”,与speed up意思相同,故选C。 15.答案为D。 本句的意思是:Mary看上去面色苍白,浑身无力。weary的意思是“疲倦的,萎靡的”,与exhausted意思相近,故选D。 |
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