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托业阅读词汇附中英文注释（3）

来源：网络发布时间：2011-03-09

下面是托业阅读词汇学习，育路教育网特别为您搜集整理，内容如下：

　　distinct——Readily distinguishable from all others； discrete有区别的，不同的=different， separate， definite
　　dispute——To argue about； debate就…进行争论=argument， disagreement
　　disseminate——To spread abroad； promulgate散布=spread， distribute
　　disposal——The act or process of getting rid of something除掉=get rid of
　　discrete——Constituting a separate thing； distinct分离的=separate Existing as an independent entity单独的
　　discard——To throw away； reject丢弃，抛弃=get rid of
　　diffuse——To become widely dispersed； spread out散布=travel To be transmitted， as light or sound； move or pass传送
　　differentiate——To constitute the distinction between区分=distinguish To perceive as being different or distinct区分
　　dictate——To prescribe with authority； impose命令；To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision； resolve解决，决定，=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide； enjoin指定，规定
　　devastate——To lay waste； destroy变成废墟，荒芜；破坏=ruin
　　device——A contrivance or an invention serving a particular purpose， especially a machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks机器=instrument A device for recording， measuring， or controlling， especially such a device functioning as part of a control system仪表
　　devoid of ——free of无……的，免于……的；摆脱了……的
　　destruction——The act of destroying毁灭=demolition The act or process of wrecking or destroying， especially destruction by explosives.摧毁破坏
　　detect——To discover or ascertain the existence， presence， or fact of查明；发现=discover， sense To become aware of； perceive感觉意识到
　　detectable——Can be discovered or ascertained the existence， presence， or fact可查明；可发现apparent， measurable，sizable
　　derive——To obtain or receive from a source得到=obtain，
　　To issue from a source； originate起源于=stem from
　　depression——An area that is sunk below its surroundings； a hollow下陷处=low
　　depressed——Low in spirits； dejected情绪低落的；沮丧的=saddened
　　deposit——To put or set down； place放置=place， lay
　　deplete——To decrease the fullness of； use up or empty out消灭，用完或用光=exhaust， run out
　　dense——Hard to penetrate； thick浓厚的=thick， heavy
　　delicate——Marked by sensitivity of discrimination敏锐的=sensitive
　　Easily broken or damaged脆弱的=fragile
　　delicate——Considerate of the feelings of others体贴的=careful， intentionally
　　deft——Quick and skillful； adroit灵巧的=skilled
　　extract——To remove for separate consideration or publication； excerpt摘录=remove
　　extend——To stretch or spread （something） out to greater or fullest length延伸=increase， stretch， outspread
　　extensive——Large in extent， range， or amount广大的=wide， far from reaching
　　exponential——Containing， involving， or expressed as an exponent指数的=rapid， increase
　　exert——To bring to bear； exercise对…施加=apply To putsintosaction使用，运用，=cause
　　exhibition——The act or an instance of exhibiting展览=display
　　exorbitant——Exceeding all bounds， as of custom or fairness过高的，昂贵的=expensive
　　expand——To increase the size， volume， quantity， or scope of； enlarge扩大=increase
　　excessive——Exceeding a normal， usual， reasonable， or proper limit过量的=extreme Extending far beyond the norm过分的
　　exclusion——The condition or fact of being excluded.排除或被排除的状态keep out of躲开；置身于…之外
　　execution——制作=create
　　exalted——Lofty； sublime； noble高的，崇高的；高贵的=superior Of great value or excellence； extraordinary价值巨大或品质优越的；突出的
　　exceed——To be greater than； surpass比…更好；超过=surpass
　　excel——To show superiority； surpass others胜过=be superior
　　exceptional——Well above average； extraordinary杰出的=extraordinary
　　exceptionally——Deviating widely from a norm， as of physical or mental ability特殊的=abnormally，
　　Being an exception； uncommon例外的=extremely
　　evident——Easily seen or understood； obvious显然的=apparent Readily understood； clear or obvious显然的
　　evolve——To undergo gradual change； develop发展=develop