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托业阅读词汇附中英文注释（5）

来源：网络发布时间：2011-03-09

下面是托业阅读词汇学习，育路教育网特别为您搜集整理，内容如下：

　　proponent—— One who argues in support of something； an advocate倡导者=supporter
　　property—— A characteristic trait or peculiarity， especially one serving to define or describe its possessor特性=characteristic，
　　A piece of real estate地产；不动产=estate
　　proper—— Characterized by appropriateness or suitability； fitting恰当的=suitable， correctly
　　promising—— Likely to develop in a desirable manner有前途的；有希望的=likely Apt to achieve success or yield a desired outcome； promising有希望的
　　prominent—— Widely known； eminent着名的=distinguished Characterized by excellence or distinction； eminent卓越的
　　proliferation—— To grow or multiply by rapidly producing new tissue， parts， cells， or offspring增生，增殖=multiply To breed or propagate繁殖或增殖
　　prevail—— To be in force， use， or effect； be current正在用的，有影响的；现行的=dominate
　　prevailing—— Most frequent or common； predominant普遍的；有优势的=most frequent
　　primal—— Of first importance； primary最重要的；主要的=key， principal First， highest， or foremost in importance， rank， worth， or degree； chief重要的，首要的
　　primarily—— Of first importance； primary最重要的；主要的=mainly For the most part； chiefly.大部分地；主要地
　　prehistoric—— Of， relating to， or belonging to the era before recorded history史前的=ancient
　　preservative—— Something used to preserve， especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage防腐剂=maintain To keep in an existing state； preserve or retain保持
　　preside over——管理，主管=manage
　　prestige—— A person's high standing among others； honor or esteem威望；尊重或敬佩=honor
　　predecessor—— One who precedes another in time， especially in holding an office or a position.前任；An ancestor； a forebear祖先；祖宗=forerunner One that precedes， as in time； a predecessor前任；An ancestor； a forebear祖先；祖宗
　　predominantly—— Most common or conspicuous； main or prevalent最主要的；最普通的=primarily
　　precede—— To come， exist， or occur before in time.先于…=prior to ，before
　　portion—— A section or quantity within a larger thing； a part of a whole部分=part
　　possess—— To have as property； own持有；拥有To have as a quality， characteristic， or other attribute具有品质、特点=have
　　potential——shavingspossibility， capability， or power有可能性的=possible
　　pertinent——shavingslogical， precise relevance to the matter at hand有关系的=relevant
　　pit—— A natural or artificial hole or cavity in the ground坑=hole
　　perception—— The capacity for such insight洞察能力=insightful Showing orshavingsinsight； perceptive有洞察力的；有悟性的
　　penetrate—— To enter or force a way into； pierce.穿过，刺入=go through
　　patron—— A customer， especially a regular customer顾客=customer
　　particle—— A very small piece or part； a tiny portion or speck一小份儿或一小点儿=speck A small spot， mark， or discoloration小斑点，小污点或小瑕疵
　　pants裤子——trousers裤子
　　rupture—— The process of breaking open or bursting裂开，突然炸开=burst
　　rural—— Of， relating to， or characteristic of the country农村的=country
　　rudimentary——Being in the earliest stages of development； incipient处于发展的最早阶段的=undeveloped， unsophisticated
　　rotate——To turn around on an axis or center绕轴或中心转动=turn， swirl
　　To proceed in sequence； take turns or alternate循环，交替或轮换=alternate
　　robust—— Full of health and strength； vigorous健康和有力的=strong
　　roam—— To move about without purpose or plan； wander漫游=wander
　　rigidity—— An instance of being rigid僵化，严厉=stiffness
　　revise—— To reconsider and change or modify修改，修正=change
　　retrieve—— To get back； regain.重获；收复；=recover， To get back； regain.重获；收复；重新得到=bring back
　　To rectify the unfavorable consequences of； remedy. See： recover
　　restrict—— To keep or confine within limits限制=limit
　　retain—— To maintain possession of保持=keep
　　representation—— The state or condition of serving as an official delegate， agent， or spokesperson代表=delegate， stand for