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职称英语资料:教材词汇复习

作者:不详   发布时间:2009-10-16 09:48:00  来源:网络
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  下面共有150组词汇练习题,从括号内选出括号外单词的同义词。
  1. complain (feel unhappy, say bad things, care, praise)
  2. effects (results, reasons, causes, bases)
  3. realize (know, think, doubt, remember)
  4. for love or money (at any place, at any price, in any language, in any country)
  5. quarter (third, fourth, tenth, fifteenth)
  6. arouses (confuses, excites, scares, diverts)
  7. planes (highways, railroads, sailboats, aircraft)
  8. at stake (in danger, in despair, out of condition, out of danger)
  9. called me up (shouted at me, visited me, telephoned me, waked me)
  10. gets up (arises, raises, arrives, stands up)
  11. immediately (far away, right away, right here, soon)
  12. looking for (finding, looking up, looking at, trying to find)
  13. talked over (discussed, mentioned, accepted, rejected)
  14. While (When, But, Although, Where)
  15. attended to (waited on, talked to, spoke to, stayed with)
  16. spurred (encouraged, endangered, endorsed, enlarged)
  17. coverage (baggage, orphanage, reportage, usage)
  18. dimly (inadequately, hardly, faintly, sufficiently)
  19. mildly (gently, shyly, weakly, sweetly)
  20. inevitable (strange, certain, inconsistent, proper)
  21. isolated (solitary, gloomy, feeble, frugal)
  22. called off (put off, ended, cancelled, participated in)
  23. made up his mind (want, promised, decided, agreed)
  24. now and then (always, occasionally, constantly, regularly)
  25. finds fault with (criticizes, praises, evaluates, talks about)
  26. grasped (understood, had a hold over, took hold of, left hold of)
  27. consideration (thought, mind, account, memory)
  28. tolerate (put up with, accept, take, memory)
  29. abandoned (left, given up, turned down, refused)
  30. lately (lastly, shortly, recently, immediately)
  31. manual (expressive, physical, exaggerated, dubious)
  32. harness (convert, store, utilize, receive)
  33. residents (managers, occupants, landlords, caretakers)
  34. steadily (continuously, quickly, excessively, exceptionally)
  35. remedy (disrupt, diagnose, evaporate, cure)
  36. draft (clarify, formulate, revise, contribute)
  37. Practically (Simultaneously, Almost, Absolutely, Basically)
  38. occasionally (regularly, accidentally, sometimes, successfully)
  39. try (grow, wrap, hide, test)
  40. rarely (normally, seldom, continuously, usually)
  41. readily (willingly, suddenly, firmly, quickly)
  42. extract (take out, repair, pull, dig)
  43. shine (lighten, clean, wash, polish)
  44. decent (honest, rich, good-looking, high-ranking)
  45. deadly (contagious, serious, fatal, worrying)
  46. insist on (demand, rely on, prepare for, create)
  47. damaging (slight, surprising, sudden, harmful)
  48. seldom (crudely, rarely, originally, symbolically)
  49. speeds (velocities, impulses, ratios, atrocities)
  50. physician (doctor, professor, physicist, resident)
  51. particularly (conventionally, obviously, especially, inevitably)
  52. safe (clean, pretty, distant, secure)
  53. a branch (a unity, a division, an embassy, an invasion)
  54. abnormal (bad, frightening, repeated, unusual)
  55. an abundant (a steady, a plentiful, an extra, a meager)
  56. accelerate (step up, decrease, stop, control)
  57. accumulate (increase, spread, collect, grow)
  58. allocate (assign, persuaded, ask, order)
  59. childish (simple, immature, beautiful, foolish)
  60. barren (hairless, bare, empty, bald)
  61. regardless of (as a result of, considering, on purpose, whatever)
  62. pressing (puzzling, difficult, terrifying, urgent)
  63. scene (location, view, event, landscape)
  64. final (last, best, ugliest, longest)
  65. satisfactorily (responsibly, acceptably, patiently, respectfully)
  66. realized (fulfilled, affiliated, advocated, received)
  67. massive (extensive, negative, responsive, explosive)
  68. explored (rejected, investigated, proposed, postponed)
  69. bearing (result, factor, cause, influence)
  70. cater for (meet, reach, provide, fill)
  71. collaborating (cooperating, merging, combining, associating)
  72. collided with (came across, ran into, met, knocked)
  73. compelled (pleaded, appealed, forced, instructed)
  74. comprehend (interpret, read, understand, translate)
  75. confidential (private, safe, personal, secret)

  76. vanish (develop, disappear, linger, renew)
  77. phase (stage, notion, pattern, alternative)
  78. deters (facilitates, overwhelms, inhibits, loosens)
  79. porcelain (silverware, crystal, china, linen) 瓷器
  80. prior to (in, around, from, before)
  81. last (close, near, past, final)
  82. lethal (toxic, harmful, deadly, contagious) 致命
  83. conscientious (worried, careful, anxious, nervous) 有责任心的
  84. consolidated (strengthened, won, hardened, united)
  85. contaminated (blackened, polluted, darkened, mixed)
  86. depicts (writes, sketches, describes, indicates) 描述
  87. distress (despair, difficulties, need, danger) 苦恼
  88. endeavoring (trying, working, doing, making) 努力
  89. eternal (unchangeable, everlasting, boring, monotonous) 永恒
  90. exhibited (demonstrated, uncovered, spread, showed)
  91. annoying (hateful, painful, horrifying, irritating) 令人感到懊恼的
  92. deliberately (sufficiently, noticeably, intentionally, absolutely) 故意的
  93. vague (imprecise, concise, unpolished, elementary) 含糊的
  94. summit (top of the mountain, bottom of the mountain, starting point, site)
  95. census (count, statement, agreement, estimate) 户口普查
  96. duplicated (borrowed, purchased, copied, rewritten) 复制
  97. ban (list, forbid, handle, investigate)
  98. lawful (legal, irresistible, enjoyable, profitable)
  99. mock (smile at, look down on, belittle, laugh at)
  100. motives (reasons, arguments, targets, stimuli) 动机
  101. notably (noticeably, remarkably, particularly, significantly) 特别的
  102. omitted (forgotten, failed, deleted, left out) 省略
  103. orthodox (acceptable, conservative, western, conventional) 正统的
  104. outrageous (unheard of, unacceptable, unbelievable, ridiculous) 暴虐的
  105. scared (frightened, killed, endangered, rescued) 惊吓
  106. hailed (published, challenged, acclaimed, guided) 欢呼
  107. principal organizers (planners, employees, actors, recipients) 组织者
  108. postulated (challenged, assumed, deducted, decreed) 要求
  109. extinction (drying up, dying out, being exported, being transplanted)消失
  110. abrupt (slow, noisy, sudden, jumpy) 突然的
  111. allocated (nationalized, commandeered, taxed, distributed) 分派=分配
  112. mighty (very strong, very long, very great, very fast) 有势力的
  113. authentically (elegantly, genuinely, intentionally, thoroughly) 确实的
  114. eligible (encouraged, enforced, expected, entitled) 有资格者
  115. asserted (stated firmly, argued light-mindedly, thought seriously, announced regrettably) 断言
  116. permitted (probable, possible, admitted, allowed) 允许
  117. proposed (stated, declared, suggested, announced) 被提议的
  118. regret (sorry, disappointed, shameful, disheartened) 后悔
  119. relied on (lived on, depended on, lived off, believed in) 依靠
  120. removed (took away, left aside, took off, washed off) 离开
  121. an improved (an easy, a playful, an open, a better) 一点改良
  122. breaks (beats, matches, maintains, announces) 打
  123. provoked (demanded, elicited, extracted, defied) 激怒
  124. gangsters (violent criminals, politicians, musicians, industrialists) 歹徒
  125. framework (boundary, skeleton, enclosure, material) 结构
  126. hazard (protection, indication, immunity, danger) 危险
  127. lure (error, function, attraction, miracle) 吸引
  128. densely (compactly, inexpensively, quickly, carefully) 浓密的
  129. fascinated (intrigued, infected, inconvenienced, inclined) 令人入神
  130. probed (solved, explored, involved, disputed) 探查
  131. settle (solve, determine, untie, complete) 解决
  132. trembled (wept, cried, ran, shook) 战栗
  133. shocked (frustrated, disturbed, relieved, surprised) 震惊
  134. abide by (stick to, persist in, safeguard, apply) 遵守
  135. widens (extends, stretches, broadens, traverses)
  136. remainder (majority, distribution, rest, stability) 剩余的
  137. poorly (partially, occasionally, inadequately, rarely) 贫穷的=不充分的
  138. account for (explain, examine, excuse, expand) 解释
  139. limited (little, small, tiny, low)
  140. recommended (ordered, insisted, suggested, demanded) 推荐
  141. gained (put off, put down, put on, put up) 得到
  142. converted (altered, changed, bought, sold) 转换
  143. fostered (included, discovered, cultivated, discouraged) 养育
  144. alleviated (initiated, cured, complicated, lessened) 减轻
  145. contended (argued, predicted, said, suggested) 争论
  146. deduced (allowed, derived, permitted, come) 推论
  147. wholesome (normal, healthy, appropriate, proper) 有益健康的
  148. outcome (end, judgment, estimation, result) 结果
  149. assembled (concentrated, resembled, gathered, dispersed) 组合
  150. severe (sincere, hard, strict, tight) 严格的

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