答案与解析: 6. A) bodies(身体) B) hands(手) C) arms(手臂, 武器) D) faces(脸,面对) Those with more feminine __ 6__ were seen as (被看作为...)good parents(父母) and husbands(丈夫), hard(努力的, 困难的, 硬的, 努力地) workers(工人) and emotionally(在情绪上) supportive(支持的) mates. 6.D body:躯体;hand:手;arm:手臂;face:脸。由于调查对象看的是男士的头部,因此选face是对的。 7. A) seeming(看起来) B) appearing(看起来) C) looking(看起来, 看, 有...样子的) D) pretending(假装) But, despite(尽管) all the negative(消极的, 否定的) characteristics(特征), when asked(被问) who they would choose(选择) for a short-term(短期的) relationship(关系), women selected(选择) the more masculine __7__ men. 7.C seem:好像;appear:出现;look:看上去;pretend:假装。我们可以说:These men look very masculine.这些男人看上去非常男性。也可以说these masculine looking men。因此用looking是对的。 8. A) fast(很快地,紧紧地,快速的, 斋戒) B) brief (短暂的, 摘要) C) quick(快的, 迅速的, a quick learner/学得很快) D) swift(迅速的, 迅速地) Brad and George, both chiseled(轮廓分明的) jaws(下巴) and well-defined(轮廓分明的) brows(眉毛), then would be good for (适合...)a __8__ romance(浪漫) , not for something longer(更长久的). 8.B fast:快;brief:短暂;quick:快;swirl:快。这里有三个表示“快”的英文词,肯定不是合适的选项。另外,紧随起后的短语是重复,其中有longer(更长一点)这个词,这就提醒我们应该用brief这个词。 The study(研究,学习) was published (被发表)in the December issue(期,问题,流出, 出版) of the US journal(杂志) Personal Relationships(人际关系). 9. A) makes(制造, 构成, 成为) B) causes(造成, 原因) C) does(做, do the cooking/do the washing, 整理, do one’s room) D) forms(形状,表格, 构成) Kruger said that from an evolutionary(进化的) perspective(观点, 看法, 远景), this __9__ sense. 9.A make:制造;cause:使得;do:做, 制作;form:形成。make senses是“说得通”的意思,是固定搭配结构。 10. A) of B) at C) for D) in The key(关键,钥匙, 答案) is testosterone(睾丸激素), the hormone(荷尔蒙) responsible __10__ the development of masculine(男性的) facial(面部的) features(特征) and other sexual characteristics(性别特征). 10.C 这四个都是介词。responsible后面跟for。 11. A) normal(正常的, 标准的) B) ordinary(平常的,普通的) C) weak(虚弱的, 软弱的) D) strong(强壮de, 强烈的) It has been found (已经被发现)to affect(影响) the body’s ability to(...的能力) fight disease(抵抗疾病): men with high levels(水平) of the hormone are typically(代表性地)__11__ and healthy(健康的, 有益于健康的)- traits(特征) women want to pass on to (传递给...)their children(孩子). 11.D normal:正常的;ordinary:普通的;weak:弱:strong:强。and是个并立词。注意and引导的并列结构要求所衔接的词、词组或句子在语义上能匹配 – 语法结构一致, 意义色彩一致。可以看出“strong and healthy”是匹配的,但是“weak and healthy”就不匹配。 12. A) cheat(欺骗, 骗子) B) cheats C) cheated D) cheating However(然而), increased(被增加的) testosterone(睾丸激素) has also been linked to(与...有联系,被连接到...) __12__ and violence(暴力) in relationships(关系). 12.D 这是同一个词表现出的不同形态变化。link后面的to是介词to而不是不定式符号 to,因此须用cheating(欺骗)。 13. A) must(必需) B) might(可能) C) have to(不得不) D) should(应该) So(因此, 如此),these men __13__ produce(产生) high quality (优质的) offspring(后代, 子孙),but they don’t always make(成为) great(好的, 伟大的, 大的) parents or faithful(忠实的) mates(配偶),Kruger says. 13.B must:必须;might:可能have to:必须:should:应该。女人根据男人的特征选择伴侣这只是一个因素,因此下结论应该留有余地,用might是比较合适的。 14. A) shown(显示,出示, 展览) B) told(告诉) C) stated(陈述, 声明) D) said(说) The scientific community (科学界)have __14__ skepticism toward(对...怀疑) physiognomy(观相术), which links facial characteristics to (把...和...联系起来)certain(某个的,确定的, 必然的) behavioral(行为的) traits. 14.A show:显示;tell:告诉;state:陈述;say:说。除shown之外,told、stated或said填入后生成的句子或者语法错误, 或者表意不通顺。 But Kruger argues(争论说) that the research(研究) is a valuable(有价值的) tool(工具, 手段) for understanding(理解) mating(选择配偶的) strategies(策略). 15. A) spouses(配偶) B) fans(迷,狂热者) C) partners(伴侣, 合伙人) D) mates(配偶, 使配对) And,of course(当然),(the research is a valuable tool )for explaining(解释) why Tony Leung(梁朝伟) and Takeshi Kanesshiro have millions of (数百万的)female(女性的) __15__. 15.B spouse:配偶;fan:狂热仰慕者;partner:配偶;mate:伴侣。我们的世界知识告诉我们,任何人都不可能有数百万的配偶,所以只有fans是合适的选择。 It might have to do with (与...有关)their genes(基因).Or(it might have) something to do with (与...有关)ours. |