国际货运代理<专业英语>预习：物流(8)
来源：货运代理考试网发布时间：2011-09-27
五、常用短语、名词
Supply chain 供应链
Value chain 价值链
Demand chain 需求链
Strategic positioning 战略定位
Operating efficiency 运营效率
Logistics 物流
The Council of Logistics Management [美国]物流管理协会
Inventory 库存
Order processing 订单处理
Warehousing 仓储
Materials handling 物资搬运
Packaging 包装
Facility network 设施网络
Inventory strategy 库存策略
Financial investment 财政投资
Time-based performance 时间性绩效
Competitive performance 竞争性绩效
Core customer 核心客户
Transportation integration 运输整合
Product profitability 产品利润率
Finished product 制成品
Work-in-process 在线产品
Market distribution 市场分销
Manufacturing support 制造支持
Procurement 采购
课后练习
一、 单选题
1.Logistical strategies should be designed to maintain the lowest possible financial investment in （ ）
A. product
B. market distribution
C. inventory
D. material
答案：C
2. In most supply chains， customer requirement are transmitted in the form of （ ）
A. inventory
B. order
C. material
D. product
答案：B
3. It has been established that logistical should be managed an integrated effort to achieve customer satisfaction at the （ ） total cost.
A. lower
B. lowest
C. highest
D. high
答案：B
4. Logistics is the work required to move and position （ ） throughout a supply chain.
A. manufacturing goods
B. inventory
C. finished products
D. work-in-process inventory
答案：B
5. Transportation is the operational area of logistics that geographically moves and positions （ ）
A. inventory
B. material
C. work-in-process goods
D. manufacturing goods
答案：A
