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四级冲刺:写作要注重连接词

来源:育路教育网发布时间:2010-12-16

    距离2010下半年四级考试还有不到2天的时间,要想从成绩上有些突破,在作文上下些功夫还是会有收获的。除了写作要遵循的5C法则:字迹清楚,段落明朗(clear);内容完整,紧扣提纲(complete);首保正确,再求闪光(correct);先总后分,连词用上(coherent);语言简练,论据得当(concise)外,育路教育网还为大家总结了以下四级写作高分必备的技巧,希望能对大家最后几天的复习有所帮助。

    一、写作要掌握的技巧:

    1、注意篇章结构,合理布局开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

    正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

    结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。

    要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯。前后呼应,祛除与主题无关的内容。

    2、确定主题句采集者退散主题句是对全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头,而后,全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释,扩展。

    写主题句应注意以下几点:

    ①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

    ②提炼出一句具有概括性的话③主题句应具有可读性,抓住、吸引读者。

    二、写作中要巧用连接词要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词。希望大家能将以下连词都背一下,将会起到提高作文分数的作用。

    表示罗列增加:

    First, second, third,First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…,On (the) one hand…on the other hand,Besides / what‘s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,Especially / In particular,

    表示时间顺序:

    now, at present, recently,after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,at first, in the beginning, to begin with,later, next, finally,immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on,at the same time, meanwhile,till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

    表示解释说明:

    now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually

    表示转折关系:

    but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all,

    表示并列关系:

    or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

    表示因果关系:

    because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

    表示条件关系:

    as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

    表示让步关系:

    though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

    表示举例:

    for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

    表示比较:

    be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as,

    表示目的:

    for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

    表示强调:

    in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,obviously, above all,

    表示概括归纳:

    in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion

    最后,育路教育网预祝大家都能考个好成绩!

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