单项填空题,阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
1. Either you or he to go there with me.
[ A ] has
[ B ] are
[ C ] have
2. We all enjoyed on the farm.
[ A ] works
[ B ] working
[ C ] work
3. —Must I turn off the light when I leave?
—No,
[ A ] you mustn' t
[ B ] you can' t
[ C ] you needn' t
4. Three of them have gone to the library. What about ?
[ A ] the other
[ B ] the others
[ C ] others
5. Sometimes we can see stars in the sky at night.
[ A ] thousand of
[ B ] thousands of
[ C ] thousand
6. —How soon will you be able to finish your homework?
—
[ A ] After two hours
[ B ] In two hours
[ C ] Two hours later
7. Shanghai is one of cities in the world.
[ A ] big
[ B ] the bigger
[ C ] the biggest
8. —How far is it from here to your office?
—About eight walk.
[ A ] minutes
[ B ] minute
[ C ] minutes'
9. I know something about Kunming, for I there many times.
[ A ] have gone
[ B ] have been
[ C ] went
10. Bob won' t stop trying he gets what he wants.
[ A ]as
[ B ] that
[ C ] till
11. At that time I thought it rain
[ A ] is going to
[ B ] was going to
[ C ] will
12. Tony was honest boy. He found a wallet at school gate and gave it to its owner.
[ A ]a; the
[ B ]an; the
[ C ]an;/
13. He came and without saying a word.
[ A ] go
[ B ] went
[ C ] going
14. the end of last year they had planted 4,000 trees.
[ A ]At
[ B ] By
[ C ]To
15. Tom told Mary that he a mistake.
[ A ] makes
[ B ] made
[ C ] had made
1.A【解析】本题考查就近原则。以either...or,or,neither…nor和not only...but also连接的两个主语,其谓语的单复数形式应由与谓语最接近的主语来决定。
2.B【解析】本题考查enjoy的用法。enjoy doin9意为“喜欢做某事”。enjoy后面还可以直接加名词或代词,但不能接别的形式。
3.C【解析】本题考查情态动词问句的否定回答。用must提问,用needn’t回答。
4.B【解析】本题考查近义词辨析。the other相当于形容词,后面要加名词;the others是代词,特指(某一范围中的)另一些;others意为“另一些”,是代词,但没有特指哪一范围中的另一些。
5.B【解析】本‘题考查固定短语。thousands of意为“成千上万的”。注意:thousand是复数时,后面要加of;thousand,hundred和million等数词跟在具体数词one,two,three等后用单数形式,如:two hundred。
6.B【解析】本题考查介词。“in+一段时间”,表示“…以后”。
7.C【解析】本题考查最高级。one of后面一般加最高级,表示“最…中的一个”。
8.C【解析】本题考查名词所有格。“走路8分钟的路程”,minute要用名词所有格形式,又因为“8分钟”,所以minute要用复数。以-s结尾的名词(minutes)的所有格形式是在名词后只加’,而不加’s。
9. B【解析】本题考查have gone和have been的区别。have been表示说话人已回来,就在面前;have gone表示说话人还没回来,不在面前。
10.C【解析】本题考查not…until/till...的用法。全句译为“直到Bob得到他想要的,他才会停止努力”。
11.B【解析】本题考查动词时态。主句是一般过去时(thought),宾语从句要与主句时态一致,所以也要用过去时,又因为要表达的是“将来”的含义,所以宾语从句要用过去将来时。全句译为“那时我以为要下雨了”。
12.B【解析】本题考查冠词。honest的第一个音是元音(['ɔnist]),所以它前面的冠词要用an,不能用a。“在学校门口”是特指说话双方都知道的那个学校门口,所以用the。
13.B【解析】本题考查and前后的动词时态一致。came是过去式,所以go也要用过去式went。
14.B【解析】本题考查介词。by the end of意为“到…为止”,它要求动词用完成时态。at the end of意为“在…末期/末尾/末端”,它要求动词用简单时态(一般现在时或一般过去时)。
15.C【解析】本题考查动词时态。主句动词用一般过去时(told),宾语从句也要用过去时,又因为从句发生的动作在主句的动作之前,所以此宾语从句的动词要用过去完成时,表示“过去的过去”。