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2009英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习95

作者:   发布时间:2009-05-18  来源:
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       1.Real tennis, an ancient precursor of the modern game,_____in the eleventh century.
  A.Initiated
  B.Originated
  C.Embarked
  D.Commenced  
  2.Some men seek office, not to be useful to the state and the grassroots, but for the____ and fishes.
  A.Bread
  B.Meat
  C.Loaves
  D.Foods  
  3.“She is ____to her personal allowance which is three thousand pounds of income.”
  “Yes, but she doesn’t earn any money.”
  A.Resorted
  B.Granted
  C.Afforded
  D.Entitled  
  4.She has a ____ reputation in both jazz and classical music.
  A.Massive
  B.Quantitative
  C.Surplus
  D.Formidable  
  5.____ the new fund-raising plan is approved, we will soon have more money to build the gymnasium.
  A.While
  B.Given
  C.Unless
  D.Even if
  Answers: BCDDB
  1. 【B】initiate: put (a scheme, etc) into operation; cause (sth) to begin
  originate: ~ in sth; ~ from/with sb have sth/sb as a cause or beginning
  embark: embark on sth :start or engage in (esp sth new or difficult)
  commence: When something commences or you commence it, it begins. (FORMAL)
  2. 【C】the loaves and fishes是固定搭配,表示“私利,物质利益,实惠”
  3. 【D】resort: ~ to sth make use of sth for help; adopt sth as an expedient
  Grant: ~ sth (to sb) give sth formally or legally
  Afford: ~ sth (to sb) (fml) provide sth; give sth 供给某事物; 给予某事物
  Entitle: ~ sb to sth give sb a right to have or do sth
  4. 【D】massive: substantial; very large
  Quantitative: Quantitative means relating to different sizes or amounts of things. (FORMAL)
  Surplus: more than is needed or used
  Formidable: inspiring awe and respect because of excellence and strength; very impressive
  5. 【B】given: conj.”如果,假如”,此外还可作为介词,表示“考虑到,鉴于”
  While: “当……时;在……期间”
  Unless: 如果……不……;除非;
  Even if: 即使,纵使
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