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2009英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习96

作者:   发布时间:2009-05-18  来源:
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       1.He lent money, made_____and encouraged others to do likewise.
  A.Pensions
  B.Earnings
  C.Salaries
  D.Donations
  2.The qualities of my hometown, _____on me as a boy, had a profound effect on the philosophy that directed my career.
  A.Having impressed
  B.Impressed
  C.Impressing
  D.To be impressed
  3.The_____ has remained predominantly rural in appearance.
  A.Perspective
  B.View
  C.Landscape
  D.Scene
  4.He had lived illegally in the United States for five years after his visitor’s visa_____.
  A.Abolished
  B.Expired
  C.Amended
  D.Constrained
  5.I intend to move that our committee _____Jim as chairman, and I hope that you will second my motion.
  A.Will appoint
  B.Appoints
  C.Appoint
  D.Appointed
  Answers: DBCBC
  1. 【D】pension: sum of money paid regularly by the State to people above a certain age and to widowed or disabled people, or by an employer to a retired employee.
  Earning: money earned
  Salary: fixed regular (usu monthly) payment to employees doing other than manual or mechanical work
  Donation: something, especially money, that you give to a person or an organization in order to help them
  2. 【B】本句谓语动词是had,两个逗号之间的部分是主语的定语;根据impress sth on/upon sb(使某人铭记某事)的搭配,主语与impress之间构成动宾关系。故应用过去分词。
  3. 【C】perspective: a view, especially one in which you can see a long way into the distance
  View: what can be seen from a particular place, esp fine natural scenery
  Landscape: an area of countryside or land of a particular type, used especially when talking about its appearance
  Scene: a view of a place as you see it, or as it appears in a picture
  4. 【B】abolish: end the existence of (a custom, an institution, etc)
  Expire: (of sth that lasts a period of time) come to an end; become no longer in use
  Amend: correct an error in (sth); make minor improvements in; change slightly
  Constrain: make (sb) do sth by strong (moral) persuasion or by force
  5. 【C】move: propose (sth) formally for discussion and decision (at a meeting) 提议,引导的宾语从句中应用虚拟语气,即(should+)动词原形。所以本题应选appoint。类似的词还有suggest, propose, recommendate等等。
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