MBA阅读必须掌握的灵魂词汇（三）

　　灵魂词汇3 --逻辑信号词 – 路标词

　　１，表示因果的

　　原因：后接句子 --- Because, since , as , for

　　后接词组 --- because of , thanks to , owing to , due to , as a result of ,

　　by/in virtue of [由于]

　　* The movie touched me by virtue of its story.

　　结果： so(that), accordingly[因此] ; as a result; consequently; for this

　　(that)reason; hence; therefore

　　此外：表因果的特色词汇

　　比如A 是因，B是果：

　　A account for / be responsible for 　B

　　A　cause / lead to / result in / bring about / bring on / trigger /give rise to 　B

　　2，表示转折的

　　“但是，然而”：but , however; yet , nevertheless, whereas

　　“尽管，虽然”：后接句子 --- although , though, even though , while ,# notwithstanding

　　后接词组 --- despite; in spite of

　　“相反地”： conversely[相反地] ; on the contrary;

　　“另一方面”： on the other hand;

　　３，表示比较的

　　　by comparison ; in contrast (相比之下); in the same way; similarly

　　4，表示递进的

　　　also; besides; furthermore; in addition; in particular（特别地）more importantly; moreover; What’s more

　　5，表示概括的

　　　in brief; in conclusion; in short; in a word , in sum; to sum up; on the whole

　　　, to conclude

　　6．表示并列：

　　　and , or , at the same time, meanwhile , as well as