考研英语内容多以背诵和记忆为主,我们整理了:2018考研英语长难句之“冗繁削尽留清瘦”(二)相关知识点,希望能帮助考生们夯实基础,在积累中慢慢进步。
2018年的考研英语复习已经开始。我们知道,考研英语往往涉及长难句。为了帮助各位同学更好地复习,在这里,介绍一些阅读中出现过的相对具有代表性的长难句的分析方法。接下来,介绍一下“冗繁削尽留清瘦”,删去多余的枝节,把握主要信息的阅读方法。
Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable, Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition. Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard, Senior writes that “the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight.” (2011-Text4)
首先看一下第一句话。Rather than表示“而不是”,也就是说,它所引导的分句是否定的观点。那么,可以直接略过。接下来,instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition.在这里,instead of也表示“而不是”,说明它所引导的分句也是否定的观点,因此同样略过。那么,这句话我们需要阅读的内容就是Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition.“Senior认为我们需要重新定义幸福:我们应该把幸福看作一种过去时的状态。”接下来看一下第二句话。Even though表示“虽然,尽管”,也就是说它所引导的是从句,可以略过,我们直接关注一下主句的内容Senior writes that “the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight.“Senior写到,正是那些现在使我们心情沮丧的事物日后可以成为强烈的幸福和喜悦的源泉。”这样读完之后,逻辑就清晰了。
我们看一下针对这部分内容所出的试题。
36. Jennifer Senior suggests in her article that raising a child can bring__________.
[A] temporary delight
[B] enjoyment in progress
[C] happiness in retrospect
[D] lasting reward
AB选项是原文否定的内容,也就是我们略过的信息;D选项符合中国人的观念,但是原文未提及;而C选项正好对应原文we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition和the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight。因此本题选C。
有的同学可能认为只要把整篇文章每句话都读懂,就可以把题做对。事实并非如此。所谓长难句的阅读能力,不一定要把长难句完全看懂,而是要知道重点把握什么内容。那些相关但是没有用的信息可能只会误导大家,导致越看越糊涂。面面俱到,结果好像什么也没把握,什么也没看懂是不可取的。我们应该具备把握主要信息的能力,从而把题做对。这才是关键。
特别声明:①凡本网注明稿件来源为"原创"的,转载必须注明"稿件来源:育路网",违者将依法追究责任;
②部分稿件来源于网络,如有侵权,请联系我们沟通解决。
25人觉得有用
15
2017.03
考研英语内容多以背诵和记忆为主,我们整理了:2018考研英语长难句之“冗繁削尽留清瘦”(一)相关知识......
15
2017.03
考研英语名师何凯文每日一句正式上线。小编会每日为考生们整理相应内容,拾起备战2018考研的信心,一如......
15
2017.03
考研英语内容多以背诵和记忆为主,我们整理了2018考研英语复习:高分作文怎样炼成——成语篇相关知识点......
15
2017.03
考研英语内容多以背诵和记忆为主,我们整理了2018考研英语高分作文怎样炼成-句式篇相关知识点,希望能......
15
2017.03
考研英语名师何凯文每日一句正式上线。小编会每日为考生们整理相应内容,拾起备战2018考研的信心,一如......
15
2017.03
考研英语名师何凯文每日一句正式上线。小编会每日为考生们整理相应内容,拾起备战2018考研的信心,一如......