2017年考研英语：同义词句替换

 　　考研英语中，词汇都显得尤为重要。在这个时候，虽然词汇的再提升有点难度，但是我们可以通过同义词替换来提高作文的灵活性和可看度。

　　在同一篇文中，同一个词汇同一个短语比较好不要出现两次。同一个词出现过多，不仅会显得文章重复枯燥，更会暴露自己词汇量贫瘠的弱点。而同义词替换的主要作用在于抛却那些阅卷老师已经看烦了的老旧词汇，推陈出新，让老师眼前一亮，有新鲜感。

　　表达自己想法的

　　I think，In my opinion, In my view, It seems to me, All things considered, To be honest, Personally, As far as I’m considered.

　　图表类中的“占”

　　Take up %, make up %, account for %, occupy %, represent %, be responsible for %, It is of %, The % is.

　　数量

　　Many, a few of, several, a number of+可数名词;much, a great deal of, a large amount of+不可数名词;a lot of (lots of ), plenty of, a large quantity of+可数/不可数.

　　越来越

　　More and more, increasingly, increasing number of...

　　两方对比

　　On the one hand..., on the other hand..., In stead of... , By contrast, In contrast, Compared with..., While...

　　表示转折

　　But, However, Despite, Yet, Unlike, Conversely, Different from, In spite of, Although, Even though, Whereas, Nevertheless.

　　表示顺接

　　And, moreover, in addition to, along with, as well as, furthermore, together with, not only...but also...

　　表示次序

　　At first, firstly, first of all, secondly, then, besides, what’s more, thirdly, at last, above all, finally.

　　结尾总结

　　To sum up, In a word, To summarize, In a nut shell, In any case, In brief, In short, In conclusion, On the whole, Above all, Consequently.

　　这些词语都是同学们在翻译、作文中可以替换使用的。在使用过程中，要避免已经被用烂的词语如I think，and，but等。在平常的训练复习之中，也要勤用这些替换词汇短语，做到熟练应用。