2014年考研英语完型填空模拟练习题(2)

来源：跨考考研时间：2013-09-16 15:33:22

　　查看：2014年考研英语完型填空模拟练习题汇总

　　下面是小编为考生们精心整理了2014年考研英语完型填空模拟题，希望对考生们有所帮助，取得2014考研的成功。

　　As former colonists of Great Britain, the Founding Fathers of the United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a “common law”, or law made by courts 1 a monarch or other central governmental 2 like a legislature. The jury, a 3 of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case, is an 4 part of our common-law system.

　　Use of juries to decide cases is a 5 feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States. 6 the centuries, many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result 7 would be obtained using a judge 8 , as many countries do. 9 a jury decides cases after “ 10 ”, or discussions among a group of people, the jury’s decision is likely to have the 11 from many different people from different backgrounds, who must as a group decide what is right.

　　Juries are used in both civil cases, which decide 12 among 13 citizens, and criminal cases, which decide cases brought by the government 14 that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and 15 . Jurors, consisting of 16 numbers, are called for each case requiring a jury.

　　The judge 17 to the case 18 the selection of jurors to serve as the jury for that case. In some states, 19 jurors are questioned by the judge; in others, they are questioned by the lawyers representing the 20 under rules dictated by state law.

　　1. [ A ] other than [ B ] rather than [ C ] more than [ D ] or rather

　　2. [ A ] agency [ B ] organization [ C ] institution [ D ] authority

　　3. [ A ] panel [ B ] crew [ C ] band [ D ] flock

　　4. [ A ] innate [ B ] intact [ C ] integral [ D ] integrated

　　5. [ A ] discriminating [ B ] distinguishing [ C ] determining [ D ] diminishing

　　6. [ A ] In [ B ] By [ C ] After [ D ] Over

　　7. [ A ] that [ B ] which [ C ] than [ D ] as

　　8. [ A ] alike [ B ] alone [ C ] altogether [ D ] apart

　　9. [ A ] Although [ B ] Because [ C ] If [ D ] While

　　10. [ A ] deliberations [ B ] meditations [ C ] reflections [ D ] speculations

　　11. [ A ] outline [ B ] outcome [ C ] input [ D ] intake

　　12. [ A ] arguments [ B ] controversies [ C ] disputes [ D ] hostilities

　　13. [ A ] fellow [ B ] individual [ C ] personal [ D ] private

　　14. [ A ] asserting [ B ] alleging [ C ] maintaining [ D ] testifying

　　15. [ A ] assembled [ B ] evoked [ C ] rallied [ D ] summoned

　　16. [ A ] set [ B ] exact [ C ] given [ D ] placed

　　17. [ A ] allocated [ B ] allotted [ C ] appointed [ D ] assigned

　　18. [ A ] administers [ B ] manages [ C ] oversees [ D ] presides

　　19. [ A ] inspective [ B ] irrespective [ C ] perspective [ D ] prospective

　　20. [ A ] bodies [ B ] parties [ C ] sides [ D ] units

　　文章背景

　　本文介绍了美国的陪审团制度。

　　文章结构

　　第一段指出，陪审团是美国共同法系统的基本组成部分。第二段分析了使用陪审团的原因。第三和四段分别介绍了陪审团的类型和选举程序。

　　第一段：陪审团是美国共同法系统的基本组成部分(主题)

　　The jury, a 3 of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case, is an 4 part of our common  law system.

　　第二段：使用陪审团的原因

　　Use of juries to decide cases is a 5 feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States.

　　第三和四段：陪审团的类型和选举程序。

　　Juries are used in both civil cases…

　　The judge 17 to the case 18 the selection of jurors to serve as…

结束

特别声明：①凡本网注明稿件来源为"原创"的，转载必须注明"稿件来源：育路网"，违者将依法追究责任；

②部分稿件来源于网络，如有侵权，请联系我们沟通解决。