育路教育网,权威招生服务平台
新东方在线

历年考研真题长难句解析荟萃(24)

来源:泸江考研 时间:2011-12-21 09:35:09

1. "The term ‘anti-science' can lump together too many, quite different things," notes Harvard University philosopher Gerald Holton in his 1993 work  Science and Anti-Science," They have in common only one thing that they tend to annoy or threaten those who regard themselves as more enlightened."

译文】"‘反科学’这个词可以涵盖很多截然不同的东西,"哈佛大学的哲学家杰拉尔德霍尔顿在其1993年的著作《科学和反科学》中写道:"它们惟一的共同点就是会激怒或威胁那些自以为比别人更有见识的人。"

【析句】句子分为三个部分,只有比较后一部分较复杂。在比较后一个分句中,注意宾语是one thing,其后面跟了一个同位语从句,以说明one thing in common(一个共同之处)。而在同位语从句中,宾语跟了一个定语从句(who regard themselves as more enlightened)。

【讲词】lump together意为include(包括在一起)。enlightened意为"开明的;有知识的;进步的"。enlightened age(文明时代)。An enlightened government should permit the free expression of political       opinion.(一个开明的政府应当允许自由发表政见。)

2. What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.

译文】商人们自认为他们领导了这场生产力革命,究竟是否确有其事则更加难以确定。

【析句】句子的主语和表语都是独立的从句,主语是what引导的名词性从句,表语是whether引导的表语从句。在表语从句中,主干是the productivity revolution is for real,后面跟了一个that引导的定语从句,而在这个定语从句中,宾语也是一个从句(that businessmen assume they are presiding over)。

【讲词】preside意为"主持"。The special workshop was presided over by a famous scientist.(那次专题研讨会是由一位著名的科学家主持的。)The manager presides over the business of this store.(经理管理这家店的业务。)注意preside常与over连用。revolution本意是"旋转",通常表示"革命",引义表示"革命性的或重大的变化"。Air travel has caused a revolution in our way of living.(空中旅行使我们的生活方式完全变了。)The new engine has a 4.3L capacity and a power output of 153 kilowatts at 4,400 revolutions per minute. (这台新发动机的排量为4.3升,转速为每分钟4400转,输出功率是153千瓦。)

结束

特别声明:①凡本网注明稿件来源为"原创"的,转载必须注明"稿件来源:育路网",违者将依法追究责任;

②部分稿件来源于网络,如有侵权,请联系我们沟通解决。

有用

25人觉得有用

阅读全文

2019考研VIP资料免费领取

【隐私保障】

育路为您提供专业解答

相关文章推荐

21

2011.12

历年考研真题长难句解析荟萃(23)

1. Few would dispute that the term applies to the Unabomber, whose manifesto, published in 1995......

21

2011.12

历年考研真题长难句解析荟萃(22)

1. Defenders of science have also voiced their concerns at meetings such as "The Flight from Sc......

21

2011.12

历年考研真题长难句解析荟萃(21)

1. As a result, California's growth rate dropped during the 1970s, to 18.5 percent-little more......

21

2011.12

历年考研真题长难句解析荟萃(20)

1. This development-and its strong implications for US politics and economy in years ahead-has ......

21

2011.12

历年考研真题长难句解析荟萃(19)

1. The relative motion of the plates carrying these continents has been constructed in detail,......

21

2011.12

历年考研真题长难句解析荟萃(18)

1. Unlike most of the world's volcanoes, they are not always found at the boundaries of the gr......

您可能感兴趣
为什么要报考研辅导班? 如何选择考研辅导班? 考研辅导班哪个好? 哪些北京考研辅导班靠谱? 2019考研辅导班大全