2011年考研英语备考：英语阅读专项特训(5)[5]

sent women’s liberation groups…have been the most prominent ones整个句子是由that引导的主语从句，在the present women’s liberation groups are almost entirely based among “middle class” women, that is, college and career women 中，the present women’s liberation groups为主语,are almost entirely based为谓语，这是个被动语态，that is, college and career women为that引导的同位语从句对前一句话的解释说明。在and the issues of psychological and sexual exploitation and, to a lesser extent, exploitation through consumption, have been the most prominent ones中，issues为主语，have been为谓语。

　　【译文】 没错，正如妇女解放运动的批评家所声称的那样，目前的女性解放群体几乎完全是以中产阶级妇女为基础的，也就是大学毕业生和职业女性;对她们来讲心理剥削和性剥削以及较少的消费剥削是比较突出的问题。

　　2. It is not surprising that the women’s liberation movement should begin among bourgeois women, and should be dominated in the beginning by their consciousness and their particular concerns.

　　【解析】 it 为形式主语that引导主语从句，the women’s liberation movement为从句主语，should begin和should be dominated为从句谓语，and should be dominated in the beginning by their consciousness and their particular concerns这句用了被动语态。

　　【译文】 妇女解放运动开始于资产阶级妇女，而且在开始阶段以她们的觉醒意识和所关注的特定内容为中心也没有什么稀奇的。

　　3. The higher development of bourgeois democratic society allows the women who benefit from education and relative equality to see the contradictions between its rhetoric (every boy can become president) and their actual place in that society.

　　【解析】 这句话的主干是development allows women to see the contradictions，所以development是主语，allows是谓语，women为宾语。who benefit from education and r