高一英语:必修一unit1知识点重点词汇

2017-02-17 21:27:05 来源:精品学习网

   lifestyle

  · 原文再现

  Talk about your own lifestyle, and find out about other people's. 谈论你自己的生活方式,并了解别人的生活方式。 · 基本用法

  lifestyle n. 生活方式;生活时尚 You should throw over your lifestyle. 你应该改变你的生活方式。

  My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades. 我健康的生活方式帮我去得好成绩。

  peaceful

  · 基本用法

  peaceful adj. 和平的,爱好和平的;平静的

  China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly. 中国是一个爱好和平的国家,中国人民都很友好。

  注:“n+ful”构成形容词

  peace(n.) 和平;平静----peaceful(adj.)和平的;平静的 stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的

  The distant country is so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回喧闹的城市。 It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说,那时一段艰难时期。 · 知识拓展 相关单词

  peace n. 和平,宁静;平和

  peacefully adv. 和平地;安静地

  相关短语

  in peace 处于和平的状态;平静地 He can't live in peace with his neighbors. 他不能和他的邻居和平共处。

  stressful

  · 基本用法

  stressful adj. 紧张的;有压力的 It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说,那时一段艰难时期。

  注:“n+ful”构成形容词

  peace(n.) 和平;平静----peaceful(adj.)和平的;平静的 stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的

  The distant country is so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回喧闹的城市。 · 知识拓展 相关单词

  stress n. 压力;强调;紧张;重要性 v. 强调;使紧张;施加压力于 What's the source of your problem and stress? 你们的问题和压力根源在哪里?

  词义辨析

  stress/pressure/strain/tension

  relaxing

  · 基本用法

  relaxing adj. 令人放松的;感到轻松的 I am expecting a relaxing family holiday. 我正在期待着一个轻松的家庭假期。

  relaxed adj. 感到放松的 The film made me relaxed. 这部电影让我感到放松。

  注:-ving结尾和-ed结尾的形容词的用法

  有一类动词后面加ing和ed转化为形容词。加ing表“令人...的”,加ed表“使人感到...的”如,boring/bored; exciting/excited; interesting/interested; relaxing/relaxed; terrifying/ terrified; amazing/ amazed等。 The book is interesting. 这本书很有意思。

  I am interested in the book. 我对书很感兴趣。

  suppose

  · 基本用法

  suppose vt. 认为,猜想;假定,假设

  I don’t suppose he’ll agree, or I’m sure he won’t agree. 我认为他不会同意的。

  It was generally supposed that it would not happen again. 一般认为这事不会再发生了。 She’ll be there today, I suppose. 她今天会在那儿的,我认为。

  Suppose you had a million pounds --- how would you spend it? 假设你有一百万英镑,你会怎样花它?

  · 知识拓展

  近义表达法:supposing (= if) 如果,假设

  Supposing that it rains, can we play the match indoors? 如果明天下雨的话,我们能在室内打比赛吗? 相关短语

  be supposed to do sth. (= be expected to do sth.) 被期望做某事 / 应该做某事

  You’re supposed to pay the bill by Friday.

  你应该在周五前付了帐。

  You’re not supposed to play football in the classroom. 你不应该在教室里踢足球。

  complain

  · 原文再现

  My family complains about it. 我的家人总是抱怨。 · 基本用法

  complain v. 投诉;抱怨;控诉 He is always complaining. 他整天发牢骚。

  They never complained about working overtime. 他们对加班加点从不抱怨。

  He complained that the examination was too hard. 他抱怨考试太难了。

  He complained that his meal was cold. 他抱怨说他的饭菜冷了。 · 知识拓展 相关句型

  complain (to sb)about sth.向某人埋怨某事 complain of(doing) sth. 抱怨某事/做某事 complain that „ 抱怨做„„

  She complained to me about his rudeness. 她向我抱怨他的粗鲁。

  Do you complain of these symptoms more at night? 你是否在晚上时对这些症状抱怨得更多。 相关单词

  complaint n. 抱怨,诉苦,怨言;不适,疾病(委婉语) He poured out his complaints before me. 他在我面前诉苦。

  The workers made a list of their complaints. 工人们列出了他们的抱怨。

  switch

  · 原文再现

  Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. 接着我起床,下楼,打开起居室的电视。

  (责任编辑:康彦林)

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