高一英语:上册Celebration重点句型2

2017-02-13 21:47:39 来源:精品学习网

   There are many stories about how the Lantern Festivals started.

  关于元宵节的起源有多钟传说。

  · 基本用法

  此句为主从复合句,how引导的是一个介词宾语从句,在从句中充当方式状语。how除了引导宾语从句 外,还可以引导主语从句,同位语从句及表语从句。如: How the temple was built was unknown. 这座寺庙如何建成的没有人知道。(主语从句)

  The problem is how we can solve the problem without her help. 问题是我们如何在没有她帮忙的情况下解决问题。

  He put forward a question how we could solve the problem without her help. 他提出了一个问题,那就是我们如何在每天他帮助的情况下解决问题。

  As it is in early summer, it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.

  由于端午节是在初夏,它标志着一年最热季节的开始。

  · 基本用法

  1. 此句为主从复合句,as引导的是原因状语从句。as 引导原因状语从句时表示附带说明的“双方已知 的原因”, 语气比since弱, 较为正式, 位置较为灵活(常放于主句之前)。如: As it is raining, you’d better take a taxi. 既然在下雨, 你最好乘出租汽车。 As you are tired, you had better rest. 既然累了, 你最好休息一下。

  I went to bed early, as I was exhausted. 我睡得早,因为我筋疲力尽了。

  2. mark vt. 做记号;标志 n.标志;符号;分数;记号 He marked his name on the stone. 他把名字刻在石头上。

  War has left its mark on the country. 战争给该国留下了不可磨灭的痕迹。 He rubbed out the mark on his book. 他把他书上的记号擦掉了。

  It is called zongzi, which is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.

  它叫粽子,是把糯米包裹在新鲜的竹叶里做成的。

  · 基本用法

  此句为主从复合句,which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词zongzi,在从句中作主语。 非限制性定语从句不可以用关系代词that引导。

  (责任编辑:康彦林)

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