高一英语知识点总结Unit3-4(12)
☆短语归纳☆
1. cut down
(1) 砍倒 If you cut down all the trees you will rain the land.
(2) 减少;削减 I have decided to cut down my smoking.
2.含get的短语
① get back 回来，恢复，送回
② get off下来，动身，起飞 ③ get up 起床，站起来
④ get on 上(车)
⑤ get on / along with 与某人相处.某事的进展
⑥ get together 聚首，碰头 ⑦ get away from 逃离
⑧ get on one's feet 站起来 ⑨ get down 下来
⑩ get on well with 与……相处融洽
? get married 结婚 ? get to 到达
? get through 通过，接通
? get down to 开始着手做某事
? get across (使)通过 ? get(a)round 传开，说服
? get in 进入。收获 ? get out 出去，逃脱
[例句]How are you getting along with your business? 生意进展如何? / If you take Mary out for a drive you must promise to get her back for her music lesson. 如果你带玛丽去兜风的话，你必须答应带她回来上音乐课。/ I can't get my boots off, for they are too tight. 我脱不掉靴子，它太紧了。/ We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time. 在圣诞期间我们尽量一年至少聚会一次。/ When one has business on hand it is hard to get away from home. 如果一个人手头有事，离开家很难。
【考例】The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to ____ our studies.
A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over
[考查目标] 此题主要考查get短语。
[答案与解析]A get down to 意为“开始着手做某事”;get out 意为“离开，摆脱”;get back for 意为“回去拿”;get over意为“克服，渡过”。本句话意思是：期末考试就要到了，我们该开始学习了。
【考例】(NMET 1993)Readers can ____ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through
[考查目标]此题主要考查get短语。
[答案与解析]C get over 意为“痊愈，克服”;get in 意为“插话”;get along 意为“进展.继续”;gel through 意为“接通。办完”。本句话意思是：读者不必准确知道每个词的意思就能继续下去。
(责任编辑：康彦林)
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