2012年高考英语基础知识专项练习8
5.(08江西30)
—I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
—It is not your fault.With rush-hour traffic and heavy rain, it is no
wonder you were late.
A.a; a B.the; the C./; / D./; a
答案 B
解析 句意为:——开会来晚了我非常抱歉。——这不是你的错,这正是上下班的高峰期而且又下了大雨,难
怪你来晚了。第一个空特指高峰时间拥挤的交通;第二个空特指双方所指的大雨。
6.(08湖北21)
The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A.prediction B.promise C.plan D.contribution
答案 B
解析 句意为:这位年轻人向他的父母许诺说毕业之后他将努力自食其力。make a promise许诺,答应,其后的that从句为同位语从句,补充说明先行词promise的内容,其他选项不合句意。
7.(08湖北22)
The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly .
A.atmosphere B.state C.situation D.phenomenon
答案 A
解析 句意为:这两个国家的最高领导人在友好的气氛中进行交谈。atmosphere气氛,氛围;state状态;situation形势,局面;phenomenon现象。
8.(08湖南22)
Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again!
A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/
答案 C
解析 句意为:你听说这消息了吗?油价又上涨了!第一空特指下文的消息,应用定冠词the;第二空后的petrol为泛指,且是不可数名词,故不用冠词。
9.(08陕西10)
I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train.
A. the;a B. the;the C. a;the D. a;a
答案 C
解析 sandwich是可数名词,且在句中首次出现,表示泛指,其前须加不定冠词;而“二十点零八分的火车”是特指的惟一的概念,故其前须加定冠词the。
10.(08四川8)
In the United States,there is always flow of people to areas of country where more
jobs can be found.
A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a
答案 A
解析 句意为:在美国,总有人不断地涌入乡村地区,在那里可以找到更多的工作。a flow of…表示“大量涌入(某地)”;the country/countryside表示“乡村”,与定冠词the连用。
(责任编辑:韩志霞)
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